Academic Journal

Comparison of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients’ 2-Year Infliximab, Abatacept, and Tocilizumab Persistence Rates

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients’ 2-Year Infliximab, Abatacept, and Tocilizumab Persistence Rates
المؤلفون: Laetitia Diep, Vincent Barbier, Marie Doussière, Estelle Touboul, Claire Jesson, Valentine Deprez, Jean-Marc Sobhy-Danial, Patrice Fardellone, Vincent Goëb
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 11; Issue 20; Pages: 5978
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: rheumatoid arthritis, infliximab, abatacept, tocilizumab, persistence, retention
الوصف: Background: Drug persistence reflects an agent’s efficacy and safety in routine practice. This study was undertaken to compare the 2-year persistence rates of three biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to describe their efficacy and safety profiles. Methods: This retrospective, observational, single-center study included RA patients who had received at least one intravenous dose of infliximab, abatacept, and/or tocilizumab. Two-year drug persistence was estimated using the Kaplan–Meier method. Efficacy profiles were assessed as changes of Disease-Activity Score-28 (DAS28)-based EULAR-criteria responses. Results: The infliximab, abatacept, and tocilizumab groups included 40, 72, and 93 patients, respectively. Their respective 2-year persistence rates were similar: 55.0%, 45.8%, and 62.4%. Tocilizumab recipients benefited from greater improvement than those given infliximab (p = 0.0005) or abatacept (p < 0.0001). For all groups combined, 93.1% of patients obtained good or moderate EULAR responses. Conclusions: Even if this retrospective work includes different biases (lack of data, recruitment bias, etc.), it highlights that the 2-year persistence rates for infliximab, abatacept, and tocilizumab in daily practice did not differ significantly, thereby confirming the long-term efficacies of these three bDMARDs. However, tocilizumab was associated with more significant DAS28 improvement at 2 years than infliximab and abatacept.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Immunology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11205978
DOI: 10.3390/jcm11205978
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11205978
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.A8C07933
قاعدة البيانات: BASE