Academic Journal

Targeted deletion of a 170-kb cluster of LINE-1 repeats and implications for regional control.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Targeted deletion of a 170-kb cluster of LINE-1 repeats and implications for regional control.
المؤلفون: Soares, Miguel L, Edwards, Carol A, Dearden, Frances L, Ferrón, Sacri R, Curran, Scott, Corish, Jennifer A, Rancourt, Rebecca C, Allen, Sarah E, Charalambous, Marika, Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A, Rens, Willem, Adams, David J, Ferguson-Smith, Anne C
بيانات النشر: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
//doi.org/10.1101/gr.221366.117
Genome Res
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
مصطلحات موضوعية: Animals, Mice, Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements, Genomic Imprinting, Sequence Deletion, Male, Female, Embryonic Stem Cells, Inbred C57BL
الوصف: Approximately half the mammalian genome is composed of repetitive sequences, and accumulating evidence suggests that some may have an impact on genome function. Here, we characterized a large array class of repeats of long-interspersed elements (LINE-1). Although widely distributed in mammals, locations of such arrays are species specific. Using targeted deletion, we asked whether a 170-kb LINE-1 array located at a mouse imprinted domain might function as a modulator of local transcriptional control. The LINE-1 array is lamina associated in differentiated ES cells consistent with its AT-richness, and although imprinting occurs both proximally and distally to the array, active LINE-1 transcripts within the tract are biallelically expressed. Upon deletion of the array, no perturbation of imprinting was observed, and abnormal phenotypes were not detected in maternal or paternal heterozygous or homozygous mutant mice. The array does not shield nonimprinted genes in the vicinity from local imprinting control. Reduced neural expression of protein-coding genes observed upon paternal transmission of the deletion is likely due to the removal of a brain-specific enhancer embedded within the LINE array. Our findings suggest that presence of a 170-kb LINE-1 array reflects the tolerance of the site for repeat insertion rather than an important genomic function in normal development.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: Print-Electronic; application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/274442
DOI: 10.17863/CAM.21567
الاتاحة: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/274442
https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.21567
Rights: Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.A04C2D7F
قاعدة البيانات: BASE