Academic Journal

Evaluating Cardiotoxicity in Breast Cancer Patients Treated with HER2 Inhibitors: Could a Combination of Radionuclide Ventriculography and Cardiac Biomarkers Predict the Cardiac Impact?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluating Cardiotoxicity in Breast Cancer Patients Treated with HER2 Inhibitors: Could a Combination of Radionuclide Ventriculography and Cardiac Biomarkers Predict the Cardiac Impact?
المؤلفون: Mirela Gherghe, Alexandra Maria Lazar, Mario-Demian Mutuleanu, Cristian Ioan Bordea, Sinziana Ionescu, Raluca Ioana Mihaila, Cristina Petroiu, Adina Elena Stanciu
المصدر: Cancers, Vol 15, Iss 1, p 207 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: anti-HER2 therapies, cardiotoxicity, trastuzumab, pertuzumab, cardiac biomarkers, GDF-15, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: (1) Background: The aim of our study was to determine whether monitoring cardiac function through RNV and cardiac biomarkers could predict the cardiac impact of combined therapy with trastuzumab, pertuzumab and docetaxel, which are regularly used nowadays to treat HER2-positive breast cancer. (2) Methods: This prospective monocentric study included 22 patients, diagnosed with HER2-positive breast cancer, who had their LVEFs and cardiac biomarkers evaluated both at the beginning of their treatment and after 6 months. Among all of the enrolled patients, two blood specimens were collected to assess circulating cardiac biomarkers. RNV was performed in each patient after “in vivo” radiolabeling of the erythrocytes. The obtained results were then statistically correlated. (3) Results: The average LVEF decrease between the two time points was approximately 4%. Of the five biomarkers we considered in this paper, only NT-proBNP correlated with the LVEF values obtained both in the baseline study and after 6 months of follow-up (r = −0.615 for T0 and r = −0.751 for T1, respectively). ST2/IL-33R proved statistically significant at the T1 time point (r = −0.547). (4) Conclusions: A combination of LVEF, NT-proBNP and ST2/IL-33R assessment may be useful for early detection of cardiac impairment in breast cancer patients treated with trastuzumab, pertuzumab and docetaxel.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2072-6694
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/1/207; https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694; https://doaj.org/article/c7e468b5e4e1428c813391bce094197b
DOI: 10.3390/cancers15010207
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15010207
https://doaj.org/article/c7e468b5e4e1428c813391bce094197b
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.9E325264
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20726694
DOI:10.3390/cancers15010207