Academic Journal

Monitoring oxygen production on mass-selected iridium–tantalum oxide electrocatalysts

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Monitoring oxygen production on mass-selected iridium–tantalum oxide electrocatalysts
المؤلفون: Ya-Rong Zheng, Jerome Vernieres, Zhenbin Wang, Ke Zhang, Degenhart Hochfilzer, Kevin Krempl, Ting-Wei Liao, Francesco Presel, Thomas Altantzis, Jarmo Fatermans, Soren Bertelsen Scott, Niklas Mørch Secher, Choongman Moon, Pei Liu, Sara Bals, Sandra Van Aert, Ang Cao, Megha Anand, Jens K. Nørskov, Jakob Kibsgaard, Ib Chorkendorff
بيانات النشر: Zenodo
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Zenodo
الوصف: Development of low-cost and high-performance oxygen evolution reaction catalysts is key to implementing polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysers for hydrogen production. Iridium-based oxides are the state-of-the-art acidic oxygen evolution reaction catalysts but still suffer from inadequate activity and stability, and iridium’s scarcity motivates the discovery of catalysts with lower iridium loadings. Here we report a mass-selected iridium–tantalum oxide catalyst prepared by a magnetron-based cluster source with considerably reduced noble-metal loadings beyond a commercial IrO2 catalyst. A sensitive electrochemistry/mass-spectrometry instrument coupled with isotope labelling was employed to investigate the oxygen production rate under dynamic operating conditions to account for the occurrence of side reactions and quantify the number of surface active sites. Iridium–tantalum oxide nanoparticles smaller than 2 nm exhibit a mass activity of 1.2 ± 0.5 kA gIr–1 and a turnover frequency of 2.3 ± 0.9 s−1 at 320 mV overpotential, which are two and four times higher than those of mass-selected IrO2, respectively. Density functional theory calculations reveal that special iridium coordinations and the lowered aqueous decomposition free energy might be responsible for the enhanced performance.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: https://zenodo.org/communities/esteem3; https://zenodo.org/communities/eu; oai:zenodo.org:7977565
DOI: 10.1038/s41560-021-00948-w
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-021-00948-w
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.9D101A18
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1038/s41560-021-00948-w