Academic Journal

Local Observations of Climate Change and Adaptation Responses: A Case Study in the Mountain Region of Burundi-Rwanda

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Local Observations of Climate Change and Adaptation Responses: A Case Study in the Mountain Region of Burundi-Rwanda
المؤلفون: Aline Nkurunziza, Dorine Intwarinkase Mutaganzwa, Willy Marcel Ndayitwayeko, Jacques Nkengurutse, Beth A. Kaplin, Irene Teixidor Toneu, Noelia Zafra-Calvo, Aida Cuni-Sanchez
المصدر: Land; Volume 12; Issue 2; Pages: 329
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: adaptation strategies, African mountains, farmers, food security, perceptions, wealth groups
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Mountain regions and their communities are particularly vulnerable to climate change impacts. However, little is known on the impacts observed and adaptation responses used in Burundi’s mountain region and if these are different to those reported in the contiguous mountain region of Rwanda. This paper aims to fill in these knowledge gaps. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 300 smallholder farmers, 150 in northern Burundi and 150 in southern Rwanda. Farmers in both countries reported negative impacts on crops, animals, and human health, with small differences between countries driven by the main cultivated crops. More adaptation strategies were used in Burundi than in Rwanda, and more farmers in Burundi were using multiple strategies. In both countries, farmers’ wealth affected farmers’ adaptation responses and their food security. Notably, for all wealth groups (poor, average, rich), food security was lower in Rwanda than in Burundi. We relate our findings to current agricultural intensification policies in both countries and argue for the greater involvement of local farmers in adaptation planning using, for example, science-with-society approaches.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Land Socio-Economic and Political Issues; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12020329
DOI: 10.3390/land12020329
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/land12020329
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.99C435A1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE