Academic Journal

A modern baseline for the paired isotopic analysis of skin and bone in terrestrial mammals.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A modern baseline for the paired isotopic analysis of skin and bone in terrestrial mammals.
المؤلفون: Doherty, Sean P, Collins, Matthew, Harris, Alison JT, Sistiaga, Ainara, Newton, Jason, Alexander, Michelle M
بيانات النشر: R Soc Open Sci
The Royal Society
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
مصطلحات موضوعية: Earth and environmental science, Research articles, skin, bone, archaeology, cross-disciplinary sciences, analytical chemistry, stable isotope analysis
الوصف: We present the isotopic discrimination between paired skin and bone collagen from animals of known life history, providing a modern baseline for the interpretation of archaeological isotopic data. At present, the interpretation of inter-tissue variation (Δ(skin-bone)) in mummified remains is based on comparisons with other archaeological material, which have attributed divergence to their contrasting turnover rates, with rapidly remodelling skin collagen incorporating alterations in environmental, cultural and physiological conditions in the months prior to death. While plausible, the lack of baseline data from individuals with known life histories has hindered evaluation of the explanations presented. Our analysis of a range of animals raised under a variety of management practices showed a population-wide trend for skin collagen to be depleted in 13C by -0.7‰ and enriched in 15N by +1.0‰ relative to bone collagen, even in stillborn animals. These results are intriguing and difficult to explain using current knowledge; however, on the basis of the findings reported here, we caution any results which interpret simply on differing turnover rates. We hypothesize that there may be a consistent difference in the routing of dietary protein and lipids between skin and bone, with potentially on-site synthesis of non-essential amino acids using carbon and nitrogen that have been sourced via different biochemical pathways.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf; text/xml
اللغة: English
Relation: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/332995
DOI: 10.17863/CAM.80419
الاتاحة: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/332995
https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.80419
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.98E97F7B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE