Academic Journal

Understanding In-line Probing Experiments by Modeling Cleavage of Non-reactive RNA Nucleotides

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Understanding In-line Probing Experiments by Modeling Cleavage of Non-reactive RNA Nucleotides
المؤلفون: MLYNSKY, Vojtech, Bussi, Giovanni
المساهمون: Mlynsky, Vojtech, Bussi, Giovanni
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Trieste: SISSA Digital Library (SDL)
مصطلحات موضوعية: In-line probing, Phosphodiester cleavage, QM/MM, RNA structure, Quantitative Biology - Biomolecule, Physics - Biological Physic, Physics - Chemical Physic, Physics - Computational Physics, Settore FIS/03 - Fisica della Materia
الوصف: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is involved in many regulatory and catalytic processes in the cell. The function of any RNA molecule is intimately related with its structure. In-line probing experiments provide valuable structural datasets for a variety of RNAs and are used to characterize conformational changes in riboswitches. However, the structural determinants that lead to differential reactivities in unpaired nucleotides have not been investigated yet. In this work we used a combination of theoretical approaches, i.e., classical molecular dynamics simulations, multiscale quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical calculations, and enhanced sampling techniques in order to compute and interpret the differential reactivity of individual residues in several RNA motifs including members of the most important GNRA and UNCG tetraloop families. Simulations on the multi ns timescale are required to converge the related free-energy landscapes. The results for uGAAAg and cUUCGg tetraloops and double helices are compared with available data from in-line probing experiments and show that the introduced technique is able to distinguish between nucleotides of the uGAAAg tetraloop based on their structural predispositions towards phosphodiester backbone cleavage. For the cUUCGg tetraloop, more advanced ab initio calculations would be required. This study is the first attempt to computationally classify chemical probing experiments and paves the way for an identification of tertiary structures based on the measured reactivity of non-reactive nucleotides.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000400123100010; volume:23; issue:5; firstpage:712; lastpage:720; numberofpages:9; journal:RNA; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/306662; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/43707; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85018264045; http://arxiv.org/abs/1702.01072v1
DOI: 10.1261/rna.060442.116
الاتاحة: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/43707
https://doi.org/10.1261/rna.060442.116
http://arxiv.org/abs/1702.01072v1
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.9893A03B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE