Academic Journal

Brain perfusion defects by SPECT/CT and neurostat semi-quantitative analysis in two patients with congenital erythropoietic porphyria

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Brain perfusion defects by SPECT/CT and neurostat semi-quantitative analysis in two patients with congenital erythropoietic porphyria
المؤلفون: Vincenzo Frusciante, Cristina Ferrari, Manuela Totaro, Guido Valle, Claudio Carmine Guida, Filippo Aucella, Paola Caputo, Giuseppe Rubini
المساهمون: Frusciante, Vincenzo, Ferrari, Cristina, Totaro, Manuela, Valle, Guido, Carmine Guida, Claudio, Aucella, Filippo, Caputo, Paola, Rubini, Giuseppe
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro: CINECA IRIS
مصطلحات موضوعية: Congenital erythropoietic porphyria, Brain perfusion defect, Single photon emission tomography, Magnetic resonance imaging
الوصف: Background: Congenital erythropoietic porphyria (CEP) is a rare autosomal recessively inherited disorder with chronic and relatively stable presentation. Till now brain blood ow derangements have been described only in acute hepatic porphyrias. We describe the rst ndings of brain perfusion defects, studied by single photon emission tomography/computed tomography (SPET/CT), in two patients affected by CEP, by using a semi-quantication anatomic-standardized voxel-based program compared with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) results. Subjects and Methods: Two Pakistanis brothers were investigated for CEP conrmed by a genetic test. The disease was severe with: skin burning, mood depression and haemolytic anemia. Considering depression, patients underwent brain SPET/CT and MRI. Single photon emission tomography/ CT images were processed by neurostat semi-quantitative software. Data obtained were compared to a normal database and z-score images were generated. Results: In both patients we found several perfusion defects evident in transaxial slices and in z-score images obtained by neurostat processing. Magnetic resonance imaging was negative in both patients. Biochemical mechanisms inducing localized brain hypoperfusion are uncertain. However, mismatch between SPET/CT data and MRI was probably due to absence of necrosis. Conclusion: In our opinion, SPET/CT could have a key role in this setting of patients due to its high sensitivity and reliability in mild-to-moderate brain perfusion defects detection. Moreover, the quantitative analysis by using neurostat may allow to recognize even mild brain perfusion alterations, difficult to detect only visually.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/29705816; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000430741300007; volume:21; issue:1; firstpage:43; lastpage:47; numberofpages:5; journal:HELLENIC JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE; http://hdl.handle.net/11586/358052; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85047253801
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/11586/358052
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.969BD51A
قاعدة البيانات: BASE