Academic Journal
Transcriptional repression of NFKBIA triggers constitutive IKK- and proteasome-independent p65/RelA activation in senescence
| العنوان: | Transcriptional repression of NFKBIA triggers constitutive IKK- and proteasome-independent p65/RelA activation in senescence |
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| المؤلفون: | Kolesnichenko, M., Mikuda, N., Höpken, U.E., Kärgel, E., Uyar, B., Tufan, A.B., Milanovic, M., Sun, W., Krahn, I., Schleich, K., von Hoff, L., Hinz, M., Willenbrock, M., Jungmann, S., Akalin, A., Lee, S., Schmidt-Ullrich, R., Schmitt, C.A., Scheidereit, C. |
| بيانات النشر: | EMBO Press / Wiley |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| المجموعة: | Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin: MDC Repository |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Cancer Research, Technology Platforms, Topic 1: Genes, Cells and Cell-Based Medicine, Topic 2: Molecular Processes and Therapies, Topic 3: Integrative Biomedicine |
| الوصف: | The IκB kinase (IKK)‐NF‐κB pathway is activated as part of the DNA damage response and controls both inflammation and resistance to apoptosis. How these distinct functions are achieved remained unknown. We demonstrate here that DNA double‐strand breaks elicit two subsequent phases of NF‐κB activation in vivo and in vitro, which are mechanistically and functionally distinct. RNA‐sequencing reveals that the first‐phase controls anti‐apoptotic gene expression, while the second drives expression of senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP) genes. The rapidly activated first phase is driven by the ATM‐PARP1‐TRAF6‐IKK cascade, which triggers proteasomal destruction of inhibitory IκBα, and is terminated through IκBα re‐expression from the NFKBIA gene. The second phase, which is activated days later in senescent cells, is on the other hand independent of IKK and the proteasome. An altered phosphorylation status of NF‐κB family member p65/RelA, in part mediated by GSK3β, results in transcriptional silencing of NFKBIA and IKK‐independent, constitutive activation of NF‐κB in senescence. Collectively, our study reveals a novel physiological mechanism of NF‐κB activation with important implications for genotoxic cancer treatment. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf; other |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | http://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/19866/1/19866oa.pdf; http://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/19866/2/19866suppl.zip; Transcriptional repression of NFKBIA triggers constitutive IKK- and proteasome-independent p65/RelA activation in senescence. Kolesnichenko, M. and Mikuda, N. and Höpken, U.E. and Kärgel, E. and Uyar, B. and Tufan, A.B. and Milanovic, M. and Sun, W. and Krahn, I. and Schleich, K. and von Hoff, L. and Hinz, M. and Willenbrock, M. and Jungmann, S. and Akalin, A. and Lee, S. and Schmidt-Ullrich, R. and Schmitt, C.A. and Scheidereit, C. EMBO Journal 40 (6): e104296. 15 March 2021 |
| DOI: | 10.15252/embj.2019104296 |
| الاتاحة: | http://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/19866/ https://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/19866/ http://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/19866/1/19866oa.pdf http://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/19866/2/19866suppl.zip https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2019104296 |
| Rights: | cc_by_4 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.95638557 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.15252/embj.2019104296 |
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