Academic Journal
Pore Structure Characteristics of Shale Oil Reservoirs with Different Lithofacies and Their Effects on Mobility of Movable Fluids: A Case Study of the Chang 7 Member in the Ordos Basin, China
العنوان: | Pore Structure Characteristics of Shale Oil Reservoirs with Different Lithofacies and Their Effects on Mobility of Movable Fluids: A Case Study of the Chang 7 Member in the Ordos Basin, China |
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المؤلفون: | Yufang Xiao, Zhengqin Ye, Hongliang Wang, Hailong Yang, Nana Mu, Xinyuan Ji, He Zhao |
المصدر: | Energies, Vol 17, Iss 4, p 862 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | pore size distribution, movable fluid distribution, Chang 7 member, shale oil reservoirs, Ordos Basin, Technology |
الوصف: | The Chang 7 member of the Triassic Yanchang Formation in the Ordos Basin is a significant continent shale oil reservoir in China. Therefore, conducting an in-depth investigation into the pore structure and fluid mobility characteristics of the Chang 7 shale oil reservoir holds immense importance for advancing shale oil exploration. This study conducts a detailed analysis of the pore structures and their impact on fluid mobility of the Chang 7 shale oil reservoir using multiple methodologies, i.e., a cast thin section, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-pressure mercury injection (HPMI), low-temperature nitrogen adsorption (LTNA), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The results show that the sandstone in the Yanwumao area of the Chang 7 shale oil reservoir consists mainly of lithic arkose and feldspathic litharenite, which can be classified into three lithofacies (massive fine-grained sandstone (Sfm), silt-fine sandstone with graded bedding (Sfgb), and silt-fine sandstone with parallel bedding (Sfp)). Moreover, three pore structures (Type I, II, and III), and four pore spaces (nanopores, micropores, mesopores, and macropores) can be characterized. Pore structure Type I, characterized by large pores, exhibits bimodal pore diameter curves, resulting in the highest levels of movable fluid saturation (MFS) and movable fluid porosity (MFP). Pore structure Type II demonstrates unimodal pore structures, indicating robust connectivity, and higher MFS and MFP. Pore structure Type III primarily consists of dissolved and intercrystalline pores with smaller pore radii, a weaker pore configuration relationship, and the least fluid mobility. Furthermore, a correlation analysis suggests that the pore structure significantly impacts the fluid flowability in the reservoir. Favorable petrophysical properties and large pores enhance fluid flowability. Micropores and mesopores with high fractal dimensions have a greater impact on reservoir fluid mobility compared to macropores and nanopores. ... |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1996-1073 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/4/862; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073; https://doaj.org/article/ad3e138970854897adcb6c09e9a36ad6 |
DOI: | 10.3390/en17040862 |
الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3390/en17040862 https://doaj.org/article/ad3e138970854897adcb6c09e9a36ad6 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.94958048 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 19961073 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/en17040862 |