The Answer to the Problems of Logical Negation Requires a Critical Refinement of Aristotle's Definition of Contrary Opposition

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Answer to the Problems of Logical Negation Requires a Critical Refinement of Aristotle's Definition of Contrary Opposition
المؤلفون: Matus, Alejandro
بيانات النشر: Zenodo
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Zenodo
مصطلحات موضوعية: Opposites, Meaning, Empty terms, Logical Square of Opposition, Fallacies, Category errors, Universe of discourse, Semantics, Information, Ambiguity, Linguistics, Theory of descriptions, Scalar propositions, Exclusive disjunction, Abelard, Russell, Frege, Jespersen, Chomsky, Negation
الوصف: A modification to the Aristotelian definition of contrary opposites is proposed, accentuating the function of the adequate use of the principle of contradiction and the exclusive disjunction; which allows us to rethink, and even resolve, issues that have been under discussion for a long time, ranging from the validity of the classic Logical Square of Opposition, to the ad hoc of Russell's Theory of Descriptions, or the role of scalar terms in logical negation. For this purpose, it is taken as a common thread the critical analysis of the debates about the ambiguity, or not, of logical negation, its possible overlap between contradictory opposites and contraries in various propositions, and the scope of empty terms and category mistakes. And we detect various fallacies on the matter, resulting from an inadvertent change in the universe of discourse.
نوع الوثيقة: report
اللغة: English
Relation: other:Abaelardus Petrus. Dialectica. Van Gorcum & Comp. N. V. Assen, Netherlands, 1956; other:Apuleius of Madaura. Peri Hermeneias. Londey, David and Carmen Johanson, The logic of Apuleius. Ed. E.J. Brill, Netherlands, 1987; other:Aristotle. Categories and De lnterpretatione. Oxford University Press Inc., New York, 2002; http://www.jstor.org/stable/4106675; https://doi.org/10.1093/mind/XIV.4.479; https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/gb5f7; other:Horn, Laurence R. A natural history of negation. CSLI Publications, Leland Stanford Junior University, 2001.; other:Jespersen, Otto. The philosophy of grammar. George Allen & Unwin Ltd. London, 1958.; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11154701; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11154702; oai:zenodo.org:11154702
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11154702
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11154702
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.943438CB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE