Academic Journal
Genetic Polymorphism of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Risk: An Updated Meta-Analysis
العنوان: | Genetic Polymorphism of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Risk: An Updated Meta-Analysis |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Sang Wook Kang, Su Kang Kim, Joo-Ho Chung, Hee-Jae Jung, Kwan-Il Kim, Jinju Kim, Ju Yeon Ban |
المصدر: | BioMed Research International, Vol 2016 (2016) |
بيانات النشر: | Hindawi Limited |
سنة النشر: | 2016 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine |
الوصف: | The relationship between polymorphism of the angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) gene and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has been examined in many previous studies. However, their results were controversial. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the relationship between the ACE gene and the risk of COPD. Fourteen case-control studies were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled p value, odds ratio (OR), and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were used to investigate the strength of the association. The meta-analysis was performed using comprehensive meta-analysis software. Our meta-analysis results revealed that ACE polymorphisms were not related to the risk of COPD (p>0.05 in each model). In further analyses based on ethnicity, we observed an association between insertion/deletion polymorphism of the ACE gene and risk of COPD in the Asian population (codominant 2, OR = 3.126, 95% CI = 1.919–5.093, p<0.001; recessive, OR = 3.326, 95% CI = 2.190–5.050, p<0.001) but not in the Caucasian population (p>0.05 in each model). In conclusion, the present meta-analysis indicated that the insertion/deletion polymorphism of the ACE gene may be associated with susceptibility to COPD in the Asian population but not in the Caucasian population. However, the results of the present meta-analysis need to be confirmed in a larger sample. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2314-6133 2314-6141 |
Relation: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7636123; https://doaj.org/toc/2314-6133; https://doaj.org/toc/2314-6141; https://doaj.org/article/6723aed4d5a04dd0b8112340a92f6a41 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2016/7636123 |
الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/7636123 https://doaj.org/article/6723aed4d5a04dd0b8112340a92f6a41 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.9427C39 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 23146133 23146141 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1155/2016/7636123 |