Academic Journal

A Physics-Based Method for Retrieving Land Surface Emissivities from FengYun-3D Microwave Radiation Imager Data

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Physics-Based Method for Retrieving Land Surface Emissivities from FengYun-3D Microwave Radiation Imager Data
المؤلفون: Fangcheng Zhou, Xiuzhen Han, Shihao Tang, Guangzhen Cao, Xiaoning Song, Binqian Wang
المصدر: Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 2, p 352 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: FY-3D, microwave land surface emissivity, brightness temperature, land surface temperature, land cover types, Science
الوصف: The passive microwave land surface emissivity (MLSE) plays a crucial role in retrieving various land surface and atmospheric parameters and in Numerical Weather Prediction models. The retrieval accuracy of MLSE depends on many factors, including the consistency of the input data acquisition time. The FengYun-3D (FY-3D) polar-orbiting meteorological satellite, equipped with passive microwave and infrared bands, offers time-consistent data crucial for MLSE retrieval. This study proposes a physics-based MLSE retrieval algorithm using all the input data from the FY-3D satellite. Based on the retrieved MLSE, the spatial distribution of the MLSE is closely correlated with the land cover types and topography. Lower emissivities prevailed over barren or sparsely vegetated regions, river basins, and coastal areas. Higher emissivities dominated densely vegetated regions and mountainous areas. Moderate emissivities dominated grasslands and croplands. Lower-frequency channels showed larger emissivity differences with different polarizations than those of higher-frequency channels in barren or sparsely vegetated regions. The MLSE across densely vegetated land areas, mountainous areas, and deserts showed small seasonal variations. However, woody savannas, grasslands, croplands, and seasonal snow-covered areas showed noticeable seasonal variations. For most land cover types, the differences between vertically and horizontally polarized emissivities remained relatively constant across seasons. However, certain grasslands in eastern Inner Mongolia and southern Mongolia showed clear seasonal variations. It is very difficult to verify the MLSE on a large scale. Consequently, the possible error sources in the retrieved MLSE were analyzed, including the brightness temperature errors (correlation coefficient ranging from 0.92 to 0.99) and the retrieved land surface temperature errors (Root Mean Square Error was 3.34 K and relation coefficient was 0.958).
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2072-4292
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/2/352; https://doaj.org/toc/2072-4292; https://doaj.org/article/94a45f4e946d4f3996cb074e28978e31
DOI: 10.3390/rs16020352
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16020352
https://doaj.org/article/94a45f4e946d4f3996cb074e28978e31
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.94213C4C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20724292
DOI:10.3390/rs16020352