Academic Journal

Extracellular Granzyme A Promotes Colorectal Cancer Development by Enhancing Gut Inflammation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Extracellular Granzyme A Promotes Colorectal Cancer Development by Enhancing Gut Inflammation
المؤلفون: Santiago, Llipsy, Castro, Marta, Sanz Pamplona, Rebeca, Garzón, Marcela, Ramirez-Labrada, Ariel, Tapia, Elena, Moreno Aguado, Víctor, Layunta, Elena, Gil Gómez, Gabriel, Garrido, Marta, Peña, Raúl, Lanuza, Pilar M., Comas, Laura, Jaime Sánchez, Paula, Uranga Murillo, Iratxe, Campo, Rosa del, Pelegrin, Pablo, Camerer, Eric, Martínez Lostao, Luis, Muñoz, Guillermo, Uranga, José A., Alcalde, Anabel, Galvez, Eva M., Ferrandez, Angel, Bird, Phillip I., Metkar, Sunil, Arias, Maykel A., Pardo, Julián
المصدر: Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))
بيانات النشر: Cell Press
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona
مصطلحات موضوعية: Càncer colorectal, Carcinogènesi, Colorectal cancer, Carcinogenesis
الوصف: If not properly regulated, the inflammatory immune response can promote carcinogenesis, as evident in colorectal cancer (CRC). Aiming to gain mechanistic insight into the link between inflammation and CRC, we perform transcriptomics analysis of human CRC, identifying a strong correlation between expression of the serine protease granzyme A (GzmA) and inflammation. In a dextran sodium sulfate and azoxymethane (DSS/AOM) mouse model, deficiency and pharmacological inhibition of extracellular GzmA both attenuate gut inflammation and prevent CRC development, including the initial steps of cell transformation and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Mechanistically, extracellular GzmA induces NF-kappa B-dependent IL-6 production in macrophages, which in turn promotes STAT3 activation in cultured CRC cells. Accordingly, colon tissues from DSS/AOM-treated, GzmA-deficient animals present reduced levels of pSTAT3. By identifying GzmA as a proinflammatory protease that promotes CRC development, these findings provide information on mechanisms that link immune cell infiltration to cancer progression and present GzmA as a therapeutic target for CRC.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: 23 p.; application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107847; Cell Reports, 2020, vol. 32, num.1; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107847; http://hdl.handle.net/2445/173467; 708816
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/173467
Rights: cc by (c) Santiago et al., 2020 ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.91F13DC0
قاعدة البيانات: BASE