Academic Journal

Insight into the Influence of ZnO Defectivity on the Catalytic Generation of Environmentally Persistent Free Radicals in ZnO/SiO2 Systems

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Insight into the Influence of ZnO Defectivity on the Catalytic Generation of Environmentally Persistent Free Radicals in ZnO/SiO2 Systems
المؤلفون: D'Arienzo M., Mostoni S., Crapanzano R., Cepek C., Di Credico B., Fasoli M., Polizzi S., Vedda A., Villa I., Scotti R.
المساهمون: D'Arienzo, M., Mostoni, S., Crapanzano, R., Cepek, C., Di Credico, B., Fasoli, M., Polizzi, S., Vedda, A., Villa, I., Scotti, R.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia: ARCA (Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca)
مصطلحات موضوعية: DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS, ZINC-OXIDE, SILICA NANOPARTICLES, BLUE LUMINESCENCE, OXYGEN VACANCIES, QUANTUM DOTS, NANOSTRUCTURES, TEMPERATURE, ADSORPTION, MODEL, Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
الوصف: The present study aims at supplying a more in-depth picture of the generation of environmentally persistent free radicals (EPFRs) from phenol (PhOH) on ZnO/SiO2 systems, by exploring the properties of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) with different intrinsic defectivity grown on highly porous silica with a spherical (ZnO/SiO2 _S) and wormlike morphology (ZnO/SiO2_W). In detail, besides an extensive structural, morphological, and surface investigation, the occurrence of inequivalent defect centers in the samples was tracked by photoluminescence (PL) experiments, which unveiled, for ZnO/SiO2_W, intense blue emissions possibly involving radiative recombination from Z(n)(i) excited levels to the valence band or to V-Zn levels. Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra corroborated these results and revealed a remarkably different behavior of the samples in the EPFR formation model reaction. In fact, upon PhOH contact, the ESR spectrum of ZnO/SiO2_S showed the exclusive presence of a weak isotropic signal ascribable to a PhenO(center dot) EPFR. Instead, for ZnO/SiO2_W, intense features associated with oxygen species in proximity of V-O(+), V-Zn(-), and (V-Zn(-))(2)(-) centers dominate the spectra, while a minor contribution of the PhenO(center dot) radical can be discovered only by signal simulation. These outcomes definitively envisage a role of the intrinsic defectivity of ZnO NPs on the final yield and stability of EPFR generation, with V-O(+) and V-Zn(-) defects possibly involved in dissociative adsorption or oxidation processes at the oxide surface. Although this work focuses on ZnO, it is expected to foster a critical re-examination and integration of important results on other metal oxide/silica systems already reported in the literature, offering the chance to better evaluate the dependence of EPFR generation on the oxide defects chemistry.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: STAMPA
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000484882500038; volume:123; issue:35; firstpage:21651; lastpage:21661; numberofpages:11; journal:JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. C; http://hdl.handle.net/10278/3719804; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85072346602; http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jpccck
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b06900
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/10278/3719804
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b06900
http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jpccck
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.919026D6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b06900