Academic Journal

In Vivo Dynamic Movement of Polymerized Amyloid β in the Perivascular Space of the Cerebral Cortex in Mice

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: In Vivo Dynamic Movement of Polymerized Amyloid β in the Perivascular Space of the Cerebral Cortex in Mice
المؤلفون: Itsuki Hasegawa, Yoko Hirayoshi, Shinobu Minatani, Toshikazu Mino, Akitoshi Takeda, Yoshiaki Itoh
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 23; Issue 12; Pages: 6422
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: Alzheimer’s disease, capillary, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, cerebral cortex, penetrating vessel
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Disposition of amyloid β (Aβ) into the perivascular space of the cerebral cortex has been recently suggested as a major source of its clearance, and its disturbance may be involved in the pathogenesis of cerebral amyloid angiopathy and Alzheimer’s disease. Here, we explored the in vivo dynamics of Aβ in the perivascular space of anesthetized mice. Live images were obtained with two-photon microscopy through a closed cranial window. Either fluorescent-dye-labeled Aβ oligomers prepared freshly or Aβ fibrils after 6 days of incubation at 37 °C were placed over the cerebral cortex. Accumulation of Aβ was observed in the localized perivascular space of the penetrating arteries and veins. Transportation of the accumulated Aβ along the vessels was slow and associated with changes in shape. Aβ oligomers were transported smoothly and separately, whereas Aβ fibrils formed a mass and moved slowly. Parenchymal accumulation of Aβ oligomers, as well as Aβ fibrils along capillaries, increased gradually. In conclusion, we confirmed Aβ transportation between the cortical surface and the deeper parenchyma through the perivascular space that may be affected by the peptide polymerization. Facilitation of Aβ excretion through the system can be a key target in treating Alzheimer’s disease.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Molecular Neurobiology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23126422
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23126422
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23126422
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.90F58121
قاعدة البيانات: BASE