Academic Journal
Influence of two paraffin wax chewing gums with different consistencies on the stimulated salivary flow rate
| العنوان: | Influence of two paraffin wax chewing gums with different consistencies on the stimulated salivary flow rate |
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| المؤلفون: | Blattner, Florence, Saccardin, Fabio, Ortiz, Virginia, Filippi, Andreas |
| المصدر: | SWISS DENTAL JOURNAL SSO – Science and Clinical Topics; Bd. 134 Nr. 3 (2024): Swiss Dental Journal SSO; 18-34 ; SWISS DENTAL JOURNAL SSO – Science and Clinical Topics; Vol. 134 No. 3 (2024): Swiss Dental Journal SSO; 18-34 ; SWISS DENTAL JOURNAL SSO; Vol. 134 Núm. 3 (2024): Swiss Dental Journal SSO; 18-34 ; SWISS DENTAL JOURNAL SSO – Science and Clinical Topics; Vol. 134 No 3 (2024): Swiss Dental Journal SSO; 18-34 ; SWISS DENTAL JOURNAL SSO; V. 134 N. 3 (2024): Swiss Dental Journal SSO; 18-34 ; SWISS DENTAL JOURNAL SSO; Vol. 134 N.º 3 (2024): .... |
| بيانات النشر: | Schweizerische Zahnärzte-Gesellschaft SSO |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | University of Zurich (UZH): HOPE (Hauptbibliothek Open Publishing Environment) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | dry mouth, xerostomia, oligosialia, hyposalivation, sialometry, stimulated salivary flow rate, paraffin wax chewing gum |
| الوصف: | This study investigated and compared the consistency and compressive strength of two commercially available paraffin wax chewing gums (Aurosan (AU) and GC Europe (GC)), as well as their impact on stimulated salivary flow rate. Instrumental texture analysis was utilized to assess the consistency and compressive strength of AU and GC during a 7-min chewing period. Subsequently, stimulated salivary flow rate (sSFR) was evaluated in healthy subjects using AU and GC over a 7-minute period. The compressive strengths from the preliminary test were compared over time with the sialometry data. Eighty-one test subjects, comprising 33 men and 48 women, participated. Over the 7-min measurement period, differences were observed in the total amount of saliva accumulated per minute. Direct comparison of AU and GC revealed that regardless of age and gender, the amount of saliva formed after 1 min was 0.63 times less with AU than with GC (95% CI: 0.56 - 0.70; P < 0.001). The accumulated saliva volume with AU was also significantly lower than that with GC in the first 4 min (P = 0.016). However, from minute 5 onwards, the two products no longer showed statistical differences in the total amount of saliva. Comparison of the compressive strength of AU and GC showed that the values after 1 and 2 min were significantly higher for AU than for GC (P < 0.05); for all other time points, the compressive strength was higher for GC. In the mixed-effects model after log-transformation of compressive strength and saliva volume, GC exhibited decreasing saliva volumes with increasing compressive strength (P <0.001). Conversely, the opposite was observed for AU (P = 0.019). The study suggests that the consistency or compressive strength of paraffin wax chewing gums from different manufacturers could impact sSFR. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | https://www.swissdentaljournal.org/article/view/5993/4552; https://www.swissdentaljournal.org/article/view/5993 |
| DOI: | 10.61872/sdj-2024-03-09 |
| الاتاحة: | https://www.swissdentaljournal.org/article/view/5993 https://doi.org/10.61872/sdj-2024-03-09 |
| Rights: | Copyright (c) 2024 Florence Blattner, Fabio Saccardin, Virginia Ortiz, Andreas Filippi ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.8B747632 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.61872/sdj-2024-03-09 |
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