Academic Journal

Bycatch and discard survival rate in a small-scale bivalve dredge fishery along the Algarve coast (southern Portugal)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Bycatch and discard survival rate in a small-scale bivalve dredge fishery along the Algarve coast (southern Portugal)
المؤلفون: Mariana Anjos, Fábio Pereira, Paulo Vasconcelos, Sandra Joaquim, Domitília Matias, Karim Erzini, Miguel Gaspar
المصدر: Scientia Marina, Vol 82, Iss S1, Pp 75-90 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: bivalve dredging, bycatch, discards, damage score, survival rate, metallic grid dredge, fishing gear technical design, bycatch reduction device, Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling, SH1-691
الوصف: Although the bivalve dredge used on the Algarve coast (southern Portugal) is highly selective for the target species, in some periods of the year the bycatch can exceed the catch of the commercial species. The present study aimed to quantify the bycatch and discards, estimate damage and mortality, and propose management measures to minimize discards and mortality. A total of 15 fishing surveys (60 tows) were performed using two types of dredges (“DDredge” targeting Donax trunculus and “SDredge” targeting Spisula solida and Chamelea gallina). Of the 85257 individuals (392.4 kg) of 52 taxa that were caught, 73.4% belonged to the target species, 22.1% to commercially undersized target species and 4.5% to bycatch species. Bycatch rates were lower for SDredge (13.5% in number and 6.3% in weight) than for DDredge (46.0% in number and 32.9% in weight). Damage and mortality rates were also lower using SDredge (1.3% and 1.0% of the total catches, respectively) than using DDredge (4.0% and 2.8% of the total catches). Survival experiments revealed the diverse vulnerability of the taxa and confirmed the influence of the damage score on the mortality rate. The results gathered in the present study encourage the adoption of a bycatch reduction device to reduce both direct and indirect mortality.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0214-8358
1886-8134
Relation: http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1760; https://doaj.org/toc/0214-8358; https://doaj.org/toc/1886-8134; https://doaj.org/article/d2565b043a3c487bb07cf95f34590122
DOI: 10.3989/scimar.04742.08A
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.04742.08A
https://doaj.org/article/d2565b043a3c487bb07cf95f34590122
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.8ADCCD90
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:02148358
18868134
DOI:10.3989/scimar.04742.08A