Academic Journal

HuR/ELAVL1 drives malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor growth and metastasis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: HuR/ELAVL1 drives malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor growth and metastasis
المؤلفون: Palomo-Irigoyen, Marta, Pérez-Andrés, Encarni, Iruarrizaga-Lejarreta, Marta, Barreira-Manrique, Adrián, Tamayo-Caro, Miguel, Vila-Vecilla, Laura, Moreno-Cugnon, Leire, Beitia, Nagore, Medrano, Daniela, Fernández-Ramos, David, Lozano, Juan José, Okawa, Satoshi, Lavín, José L., Martín-Martín, Natalia, Sutherland, James D., Guitiérez de Juan, Virginia, Gonzalez-Lopez, Monika, Macías-Cámara, Nuria, Mosén-Ansorena, David, Laraba, Liyam, Hanemann, C. Oliver, Ercolano, Emanuela, Parkinson, David B., Schultz, Christopher W., Araúzo-Bravo, Marcos J., Ascensión, Alex M., Gerovska, Daniela, Iribar, Haizea, Izeta, Ander, Pytel, Peter, Krastel, Philipp, Provenzani, Alessandro, Seneci, Pierfausto, Carrasco, Ruben D., Del Sol, Antonio, Martinez-Chantar, María Luz, Barrio, Rosa, Serra, Eduard, Lazaro, Conxi, Flanagan, Adrienne M., Gorospe, Myriam, Ratner, Nancy, Aransay, Ana M., Carracedo, Arkaitz, Varela-Rey, Marta, Woodhoo, Ashwin
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Investigation, 130(7), 3848-3864, (2020-07-01)
بيانات النشر: Zenodo
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Zenodo
مصطلحات موضوعية: cancer, cell biology, epigenetics, oncogenes, oncology
الوصف: Cancer cells can develop a strong addiction to discrete molecular regulators, which control the aberrant gene expression programs that drive and maintain the cancer phenotype. Here, we report the identification of the RNA-binding protein HuR/ELAVL1 as a central oncogenic driver for malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs), which are highly aggressive sarcomas that originate from cells of the Schwann cell lineage. HuR was found to be highly elevated and bound to a multitude of cancer-associated transcripts in human MPNST samples. Accordingly, genetic and pharmacological inhibition of HuR had potent cytostatic and cytotoxic effects on tumor growth, and strongly suppressed metastatic capacity in vivo. Importantly, we linked the profound tumorigenic function of HuR to its ability to simultaneously regulate multiple essential oncogenic pathways in MPNST cells, including the Wnt/β-catenin, YAP/TAZ, RB/E2F, and BET pathways, which converge on key transcriptional networks. Given the exceptional dependency of MPNST cells on HuR for survival, proliferation, and dissemination, we propose that HuR represents a promising therapeutic target for MPNST treatment.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: https://zenodo.org/communities/cicbiogune_repo; https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI130379; oai:zenodo.org:3946028
DOI: 10.1172/JCI130379
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI130379
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.8A5558EC
قاعدة البيانات: BASE