Academic Journal

Prognostic value of layer-specific global longitudinal strain in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prognostic value of layer-specific global longitudinal strain in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting
المؤلفون: Davidovski, F S, Lassen, M, Skaarup, K, Olsen, F J, Sengeloev, M, Ravnkilde, K, Lindberg, S, Fritz-Hansen, T, Pedersen, S, Iversen, A, Galatius, S, Gislason, G, Moegelvang, R, Biering-Soerensen, T
المصدر: European Heart Journal ; volume 42, issue Supplement_1 ; ISSN 0195-668X 1522-9645
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
الوصف: Background Recent improvements in speckle tracking echocardiography have made sectionalized quantification of layer-specific global longitudinal strain (GLS) possible. Prior studies have reported prognostic value of GLS in several cardiac diseases, however, the use of layer-specific strain has not been investigated in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Purpose To determine the prognostic value of layer-specific GLS for predicting all-cause mortality after CABG. Methods In this retrospective cohort study, consecutive patients undergoing isolated CABG between 2006 and 2011 were included. The patients were followed through nation-wide registries for the endpoint of all-cause mortality. Multivariable Cox regression models adjusted for clinical and echocardiographic baseline characteristics were used to assess the association between layer-specific GLS and all-cause mortality. Cumulative survival was stratified by clinical age and gender-dependent cut-off values for the layer-specific GLS, which was obtained from a large healthy population study. Results Of 641 patients included (mean age 67 years, 84% male), 70 (10.9%) died during follow-up (median 3.8 years [IQR: 2.7; 4.9 years]). Patients who died during follow-up were significantly older (71 years vs. 67 years, P = <0.001) and had a lower LVEF (46% vs. 51% P = <0.001). Endocardial GLS (GLSendo) (−14.2% vs. −16.3%, P<0.001), whole wall GLS (−12.1% vs. −13.9%, P<0.001), and epicardial GLS (GLSepi) (−10.6% vs. −12.2%, P<0.001) were all reduced in patients who died during follow-up, and patients with GLS below cut-off had a more than two-fold increased risk of all-cause mortality (Figure 1). The risk of dying increased linearly with decreasing absolute GLS for all layers (p<0.0002 for all layers), (Figure 2). In multivariable models, all layer-specific strain parameters remained significantly associated with all-cause mortality; GLSepi: HR=1.14 (1.05–1.23), p=0.002; GLS: HR=1.12 (1.04–1.20), ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.018
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.018
https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article-pdf/42/Supplement_1/ehab724.018/41052010/ehab724.018.pdf
Rights: https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.88AB0A3
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.018