Academic Journal
The relationships between relative age effect, personality constructs and achievement level in soccer
| العنوان: | The relationships between relative age effect, personality constructs and achievement level in soccer |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Bolckmans, Sofie, Perquy, Kris, Starkes, Janet L., Memmert, Daniel, Helsen, Werner F. |
| المصدر: | Frontiers in Sports and Active Living ; volume 5 ; ISSN 2624-9367 |
| بيانات النشر: | Frontiers Media SA |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | Frontiers (Publisher - via CrossRef) |
| الوصف: | Introduction Youth soccer academies are challenged with the constant recruitment process of young talented players to select those who will achieve long-term success as an athlete. Youth soccer academies strive to enhance the physical and technical skill development as well as personality development of talented players because psychological characteristics play a crucial role in players’ future success in their transition to professional soccer. The least mature players and relatively young players may have a greater need to possess superior technical/tactical or psycho-behavioral skills than those relatively older counterparts because of the higher selection rates of early maturing players. Due to RAEs, a significant decrease in the overall quality of professional soccer teams might be observed because of the loss of talent of physically smaller, but psychologically stronger and more versatile relatively young players who possess proper technical and tactical attributes at an early age. The first objective of this study was to examine any possible relationship between RAE and personality constructs. A second objective was to identify factors and effects that can help in the further improvement of talent selection and equal opportunities for elite youth soccer players based on their underlying RAE. The third objective was to consider the impact of RAE on long-term career development. Methods In this retrospective observational study, 151 elite youth soccer players between 15 and 18 years of age were first grouped in birth quartiles. Personality constructs were then assessed, using a combination of observations, interviews, and a self-assessment questionnaire. Next competition level after 8 years was evaluated to identify RAEs, differences in personality characteristics and opportunities to reach professional soccer player status between relatively older vs. younger players. Results A clear significant RAE was observed for the whole database (Q1 = 38.4% vs. Q4 = 13.9%) with OR of 2.61 ( χ 2 = 19.46, p < ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | unknown |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fspor.2023.1226599 |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fspor.2023.1226599/full |
| الاتاحة: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2023.1226599 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2023.1226599/full |
| Rights: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.88728487 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fspor.2023.1226599 |
|---|