Academic Journal
A New Strategy for the Treatment of Patients With Prolonged Impairment of Consciousness Using Xenon. Prospective Pilot Study ; Новая стратегия лечения пациентов с длительным нарушением сознания с применением ксенона. Проспективное пилотное исследование
العنوان: | A New Strategy for the Treatment of Patients With Prolonged Impairment of Consciousness Using Xenon. Prospective Pilot Study ; Новая стратегия лечения пациентов с длительным нарушением сознания с применением ксенона. Проспективное пилотное исследование |
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المؤلفون: | A. I. Shpichko, A. N. Kuzovlev, R. A. Cherpakov, N. P. Shpichko, O. A. Grebenchikov, A. K. Yevseyev, A. K. Shabanov, S. S. Petrikov, А. И. Шпичко, А. Н. Кузовлев, Р. А. Черпаков, Н. П. Шпичко, О. А. Гребенчиков, А. К. Евсеев, А. К. Шабанов, С. С. Петриков |
المصدر: | Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"; Том 11, № 4 (2022); 592-599 ; Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»; Том 11, № 4 (2022); 592-599 ; 2541-8017 ; 2223-9022 |
بيانات النشر: | “N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine” |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care" / Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь» |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | реабилитация, traumatic brain injury, impaired consciousness, neuroinflammation, neuroprotection, rehabilitation, черепно-мозговая травма, нарушение сознания, нейровоспаление, нейропротекция |
الوصف: | In addition to high mortality, craniocerebral injuries have another danger, a long rehabilitation period and a high percentage of disability with the development of cognitive impairment. This is primarily associated with the processes of neuroinflammation, which development, according to recent data, leads to a long-term impairment of consciousness. The anti-inflammatory effects of xenon inhalation anesthetic, which have been repeatedly shown in previous studies, have the potential to beneficially affect the level of consciousness in these patients by targeting key links of neuroinflammation.AIM OF STUDY To evaluate the effect of oxygen-xenon mixture inhalation on the level of consciousness recovery and the severity of spastic activity in patients after traumatic brain injury.MATERIAL AND METHODS A prospective randomized clinical trial of the effect of inhaled xenon sedation on the level of consciousness and spastic activity in patients with post-coma long-term impairment of consciousness was conducted. Patients were randomized into two equal groups. In group I (comparisons, n=15) (in addition to the standard treatment after a traumatic brain injury), each patient included in the study underwent 7 sessions of inhalation of an air-oxygen mixture with an oxygen content of at least 30 vol% for 30 minutes. In group II (study, n=15) (in addition to standard treatment), each patient included in the study inhaled an oxygen-xenon gas mixture (xenon content 30 vol%) for 7 days 1 time per day. Before and after the course of treatment (on the 7th day), patients were assessed using the CRS-R scale and the modified Ashworth scale.RESULTS The final evaluation included 12 patients from the comparison group and 12 patients from the study group. Three patients were excluded from each group as a result of critical incidents not related to the type of the therapy. In the comparison group on the 7th day, the level of consciousness was score 9 [7; 11] and did not differ statistically significantly from the baseline (p>0.05), ... |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | Russian |
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DOI: | 10.23934/2223-9022-2022-11-4-592-599 |
الاتاحة: | https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1516 https://doi.org/10.23934/2223-9022-2022-11-4-592-599 |
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رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.87AA6A0E |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.23934/2223-9022-2022-11-4-592-599 |
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