Academic Journal
Results of blood pressure screening in a population of school-aged children in the province of Milan: role of overweight
العنوان: | Results of blood pressure screening in a population of school-aged children in the province of Milan: role of overweight |
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المؤلفون: | GENOVESI, SIMONETTA CARLA, PIERUZZI, FEDERICO UMBERTO EMILIO GUGLIE, STELLA, ANDREA, Giussani, M, Vigorita, F, Arcovio, C, Cavuto, S |
المساهمون: | Genovesi, S, Giussani, M, Pieruzzi, F, Vigorita, F, Arcovio, C, Cavuto, S, Stella, A |
بيانات النشر: | Lippincott Williams and Wilkins |
سنة النشر: | 2005 |
المجموعة: | Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca: BOA (Bicocca Open Archive) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Overweight, blood pressure, children, epidemiology |
الوصف: | OBJECTIVES: To study the prevalence of high blood pressure (BP) in an Italian paediatric population, and to verify whether in this population elevated BP values are associated with overweight (OW). STUDY DESIGN: Children (1206 males, 1210 females) from the lower-grade public schools (ages 6-11 years) were studied. Body weight, height and BP were measured in each child. Elevated BP was defined if resting systolic and/or diastolic BP values equalled or exceeded the 95th percentile according to gender, age and height, based on the US normative BP tables. Overweight children were identified using four different methods: (1) the classification based on the relative body weight; (2) the French references by Rolland-Cachera et al. (Am J Clin Nutr 1982; 36:178-184); (3) the International Obesity Task Force charts; and (4) the Italian charts defined by Cacciari et al. (Eur J Clin Nutr 2002; 56:171-180). RESULTS: The prevalence of high BP in our population was 4.2% and was significantly higher in females (65/1210 = 5.4%) than in males (37/1206 = 3.1%), P = 0.005. The different methods used to define OW provide different estimates of OW prevalence (from 17.0 to 38.6%). The percentage of high BP subjects was significantly higher in OW than in normal-weight children regardless of the method used for the definition of the weight class (P < 0.0001), in both genders. In addition, for each age range, absolute systolic and diastolic BP values were higher in OW as compared to normal-weight children both in males and in females (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: Our study indicates the importance of performing BP screenings in the paediatric population, and to promote interventions that may reduce the prevalence of OW in children. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
Relation: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/15716688; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000227737700006; volume:23; issue:3; firstpage:493; lastpage:497; journal:JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION; http://hdl.handle.net/10281/8331; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-18844397813 |
DOI: | 10.1097/01.hjh.0000160203.35910.9f |
الاتاحة: | http://hdl.handle.net/10281/8331 https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjh.0000160203.35910.9f |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.873CF86E |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.1097/01.hjh.0000160203.35910.9f |
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