التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Evolution of Mercosur intra-regional trade from 2016 to 2020 ; Evolución del comercio intrarregional del Mercosur de 2016 a 2020 |
| المؤلفون: |
Aparecida Bastos, Luciana, Crepaldi, Jesus, Monteiro da Silva, Rodrigo, Bartolomeu de Araújo, Victor Hugo, Pancera, Aline de Queiroz, Iqbal, Badar Alam |
| المصدر: |
Latin American Journal of Trade Policy; Vol. 5 No. 14 (2022): Latin American Journal of Trade Policy ; Latin American Journal of Trade Policy; Vol. 5 Núm. 14 (2022): Latin American Journal of Trade Policy ; 0719-9368 |
| بيانات النشر: |
Institute of International Studies, University of Chile |
| سنة النشر: |
2022 |
| المجموعة: |
Portal de Revistas Académicas de la Universidad de Chile |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Integración regional, Mercosur, Comercio internacional, Regional integration, International trade |
| الوصف: |
The first attempts at the Latin American integration process showed a highly pragmatic character, without many concerns for medium and long-term projects. The main concern was to expand intra and extra-regional trade. However, since the 1980s (the decade considered the lost decade for Latin America), when the external debt crises and the adjustment policies recommended by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) led the region to a higher poverty rate due to the social costs of such policies, Latin America has been rethinking its integration. The creation of LAIA (Latin American Integration Association), in 1980, replacing LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Association), in 1960, and its sub-regional integration have changed Latin America’s economic growth trajectory from the 1990s. Within the scope of LAIA, Mercosur was created in 1991, with the objective of promoting intra and extra-regional trade expansion through the elimination of tariff barriers among its members, implementing a Common External Tariff. The full members of Mercosur are Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. The bloc also has associated members: Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana and Suriname and observer members, namely Mexico and New Zealand. This work was developed to verify whether Mercosur, with the elimination of tariff barriers between full members and the Common External Tariff, has been able to meet its main objective, which is to expand intraregional trade among its members. Therefore, the main objective was to verify whether there was trade expansion between the bloc's full partners between the years 2016 and 2020. The methodologies used for this purpose were descriptive statistics and literature review. Aiming to evaluate the annualized rate of change of trade in the period covered, it was decided to use the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), which is a differential of this research. The results showed that within the bloc, Brazil had Argentina as its main trading partner. It was observed that there was an expansion of ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
| اللغة: |
English |
| Relation: |
https://revistas.uchile.cl/index.php/LAJTP/article/view/68979/72146; https://revistas.uchile.cl/index.php/LAJTP/article/view/68979 |
| الاتاحة: |
https://revistas.uchile.cl/index.php/LAJTP/article/view/68979 |
| Rights: |
Derechos de autor 2022 Luciana Aparecida Bastos, Jesus Crepaldi, Rodrigo Monteiro da Silva, Victor Hugo Bartolomeu de Araújo Bartolomeu de Araújo, Aline de Queiroz Pancera, Badar Alam Iqbal ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.86F30EA6 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |