Academic Journal

Hierarchical Optimization Segmentation and Parameter Extraction of Street Trees Based on Topology Checking and Boundary Analysis from LiDAR Point Clouds

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hierarchical Optimization Segmentation and Parameter Extraction of Street Trees Based on Topology Checking and Boundary Analysis from LiDAR Point Clouds
المؤلفون: Yuan Kou, Xianjun Gao, Yue Zhang, Tianqing Liu, Guanxing An, Fen Ye, Yongyu Tian, Yuhan Chen
المصدر: Sensors, Vol 25, Iss 1, p 188 (2025)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2025
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: LiDAR point clouds, street tree segmentation, parameter extraction, topology checking, boundary analysis, Chemical technology, TP1-1185
الوصف: Roadside tree segmentation and parameter extraction play an essential role in completing the virtual simulation of road scenes. Point cloud data of roadside trees collected by LiDAR provide important data support for achieving assisted autonomous driving. Due to the interference from trees and other ground objects in street scenes caused by mobile laser scanning, there may be a small number of missing points in the roadside tree point cloud, which makes it familiar for under-segmentation and over-segmentation phenomena to occur in the roadside tree segmentation process. In addition, existing methods have difficulties in meeting measurement requirements for segmentation accuracy in the individual tree segmentation process. In response to the above issues, this paper proposes a roadside tree segmentation algorithm, which first completes the scene pre-segmentation through unsupervised clustering. Then, the over-segmentation and under-segmentation situations that occur during the segmentation process are processed and optimized through projection topology checking and tree adaptive voxel bound analysis. Finally, the overall high-precision segmentation of roadside trees is completed, and relevant parameters such as tree height, diameter at breast height, and crown area are extracted. At the same time, the proposed method was tested using roadside tree scenes. The experimental results show that our methods can effectively recognize all trees in the scene, with an average individual tree segmentation accuracy of 99.07%, and parameter extraction accuracy greater than 90%.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/1/188; https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220; https://doaj.org/article/9564241d7e8e4542a2926f724d151707
DOI: 10.3390/s25010188
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/s25010188
https://doaj.org/article/9564241d7e8e4542a2926f724d151707
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.85845F9
قاعدة البيانات: BASE