Academic Journal

Equine Chorionic Gonadotropin as an Effective FSH Replacement for In Vitro Ovine Follicle and Oocyte Development

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Equine Chorionic Gonadotropin as an Effective FSH Replacement for In Vitro Ovine Follicle and Oocyte Development
المؤلفون: Chiara Di Berardino, Alessia Peserico, Giulia Capacchietti, Martina Crociati, Maurizio Monaci, Umberto Tosi, Annunziata Mauro, Valentina Russo, Nicola Bernabò, Barbara Barboni
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 22; Issue 22; Pages: 12422
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: in vitro follicle culture, follicle growth, eCG, FSH, steroidogenesis, oocyte meiotic competence, ovine
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: The use of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) still requires strategies through which to maximize individual fertility chances. In vitro folliculogenesis (ivF) may represent a valid option to convey the large source of immature oocytes in ART. Several efforts have been made to set up ivF cultural protocols in medium-sized mammals, starting with the identification of the most suitable gonadotropic stimulus. In this study, Equine Chorionic Gonadotropin (eCG) is proposed as an alternative to Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) based on its long superovulation use, trans-species validation, long half-life, and low costs. The use of 3D ivF on single-ovine preantral (PA) follicles allowed us to compare the hormonal effects and to validate their influence under two different cultural conditions. The use of eCG helped to stimulate the in vitro growth of ovine PA follicles by maximizing its influence under FBS-free medium. Higher performance of follicular growth, antrum formation, steroidogenic activity and gap junction marker expression were recorded. In addition, eCG, promoted a positive effect on the germinal compartment, leading to a higher incidence of meiotic competent oocytes. These findings should help to widen the use of eCG to ivF as a valid and largely available hormonal support enabling a synchronized in vitro follicle and oocyte development.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Macromolecules; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222212422
DOI: 10.3390/ijms222212422
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222212422
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.856B22D6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE