Fire-induced Structural Failure Analysis of an Industrial Warehouse Roof Truss System

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Fire-induced Structural Failure Analysis of an Industrial Warehouse Roof Truss System
المؤلفون: Flavio Stochino, Fausto Mistretta, Marco Zucca, Mario Lucio Puppio, Nicola Schirru, Marta Saccone, Mauro Sassu
المساهمون: Enzo Martinelli, Moslem Shahverdi, Stochino, Flavio, Mistretta, Fausto, Zucca, Marco, Puppio, MARIO LUCIO, Schirru, Nicola, Saccone, Marta, Sassu, Mauro
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Università degli Studi di Cagliari: UNICA IRIS
مصطلحات موضوعية: fire, concrete, case study, arch
الوصف: Fires are complex and hazardous phenomena governed by the laws of thermodynamics and fluid dynamics. Contrary to common belief, they are not rare occurrences, with approximately 130 buildings in Italy alone experiencing fires daily. The structural behavior under such extreme conditions is difficult to model as material mechanical properties are significantly influenced by temperatures, and thermal deformations alter structural responses. This paper focuses on investigating the fire scenario and the failure of a reinforced concrete industrial warehouse through dynamic fire simulations and nonlinear thermo-mechanical analyses. The warehouse roof is constructed with truss arches featuring three- hinged joints with a steel chain. The arches are regularly spaced at 5.0 m intervals, with a clear span of 19.40 m and a measured height of 8.40 m at the peak and 5.0 m at the supports. The study is composed of two fundamental phases: simulation of fire conditions using Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS) and investigation of the structural elements collapse through finite element structural analysis. This analysis reveals that, due to thermal stresses, the chain in the roof truss can no longer perform its intended role within the arch, resulting in displacement at the ends and subsequent column collapse. Being a structure designed over 50 years ago, it lacks structural redundancy or robustness.
نوع الوثيقة: conference object
اللغة: English
Relation: ispartofbook:Proceedings of SMAR 2024 – 7th International Conference on Smart Monitoring, Assessment and Rehabilitation of Civil Structures; SMAR 2024 – 7th International Conference on Smart Monitoring, Assessment and Rehabilitation of Civil Structures; volume:64; firstpage:1782; lastpage:1789; numberofpages:8; journal:PROCEDIA STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY; alleditors:Enzo Martinelli, Moslem Shahverdi; https://hdl.handle.net/11584/412425
DOI: 10.1016/j.prostr.2024.09.184
الاتاحة: https://hdl.handle.net/11584/412425
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2024.09.184
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.8566625A
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.prostr.2024.09.184