Academic Journal

INITIAL EVALUATION OF INDIVIDUAL DOSES IN THE EARLY PHASE OF A NUCLEAR REACTOR ACCIDENT BASED ON IN-VIVO MONITORING DATA AND SIMULATED RADIOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: INITIAL EVALUATION OF INDIVIDUAL DOSES IN THE EARLY PHASE OF A NUCLEAR REACTOR ACCIDENT BASED ON IN-VIVO MONITORING DATA AND SIMULATED RADIOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES
المؤلفون: Challeton-de Vathaire, C., Quentric, E., Didier, D., Blanchardon, E., Davesne, E., Rannou, A., Agarande, M., Renaud-Salis, V., Franck, D.
المساهمون: Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN)
المصدر: ISSN: 1742-3406 ; Radiation protection dosimetry ; https://hal.science/hal-02529992 ; Radiation protection dosimetry, 2019, 185 (1), pp.96-108. ⟨10.1093/rpd/ncy277⟩.
بيانات النشر: HAL CCSD
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], envir, phil
الوصف: International audience ; In the early phase of a nuclear reactor accident, in-vivo monitoring of impacted population would be highly useful to detect potential contamination during the passage of the cloud and to estimate the dose from inhalation of measured radionuclides. However, it would be important to take into account other exposure components (1) inhalation of unmeasured radionuclides and (2) external irradiation from the plume and from the radionuclides deposited on the soil. This article presents a methodology to calculate coefficients used to convert in-vivo measurement results directly into doses, not only from the measured radionuclides but from all sources of exposure according to model-based projected doses. This early interpretation of in-vivo measurements will provide an initial indication of individual exposure levels. As an illustration, the methodology is applied to two scenarios of accidents affecting a nuclear power plant a loss-of-coolant accident leading to core meltdown and a steam generator tube rupture accident. © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email journals.permissions@oup.com.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: https://hal.science/hal-02529992
الاتاحة: https://hal.science/hal-02529992
Rights: undefined
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.837A1CDB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE