Dissertation/ Thesis

Novo sistema de entrega a base de um hidrogel injetável fotopolimerizável (GelMA) como estratégia de desinfeção endodôntica inteligente (on-demand)e regeneração de tecidos orais ; Novel delivery system basedon a photopolymerizableinjectablehydrogel (GelMA) as a strategy for intelligent endodontic disinfection (on-demand) andregenerationof oral tissues

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Novo sistema de entrega a base de um hidrogel injetável fotopolimerizável (GelMA) como estratégia de desinfeção endodôntica inteligente (on-demand)e regeneração de tecidos orais ; Novel delivery system basedon a photopolymerizableinjectablehydrogel (GelMA) as a strategy for intelligent endodontic disinfection (on-demand) andregenerationof oral tissues
المؤلفون: Ribeiro, Juliana Silva
المساهمون: Piva, Evandro, Lund, Rafael Guerra
بيانات النشر: Universidade Federal de Pelotas
Faculdade de Odontologia
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia
UFPel
Brasil
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Repositório Institucional da UFPEL (Universidade Federal de Pelotas)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Hidrogel, Antimicrobiano, Endodontia regenerativa, Sistema de liberação controlada, Infecção, CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA::ENDODONTIA
الوصف: This study aimed to synthesize, characterize and evaluate a new on-demand drug delivery system for endodontic disinfection in regenerative endodontics. The synthesis of the gelatin methacrylate hydrogel (GelMA) was carried out and subsequently different potentially antimicrobial particles were added. The analysis in Scanning Electron Microscopy / Dispersion Spectroscopy (SEM / EDS) characterized the morphology and functionalization of GelMA. The properties of the GelMA evaluated were: sorption, degradation, drug release, compression module, and cytotoxicity. The antimicrobial properties were evaluated through the inhibition halo, direct contact test, and inhibition of the formation of bacterial biofilm on the surface of the materials, through the counting of colony-forming units (CFU) and visualization of images in confocal microscopy. The biocompatibility and biodegradation in vivo were analyzed using an optical microscope, for the presence of luminous structures containing red blood and inflammatory cells, at the same time that the biodegradation of the hydrogel was evaluated, after filling small subcutaneous pockets. Statistical analyzes were performed according to each analysis, considering p <0.05 as statistically significant. Results: GelMA modified with chlorhexidine-loaded halloysite nanotubes (CHX) showed adequate mechanical properties, degradation rate sustained release of CHX for ablation of infection, and good biocompatibility. The modified GelMA showed minimal localized inflammatory responses, supporting its ability for drug delivery applications. Besides, the incorporation of nanotubes loaded with CHX reduced the mechanical properties, increased the sorption ratio, and decreased the degradation rate of the hydrogels. It is important to note that the presence of CHX-loaded nanotubes inhibits bacterial growth with minimal cellular toxicity. Aliquots containing antibiotics led to a reduction in the viability of SHEDs but were not considered toxic. Considering the initial characterization provided ...
نوع الوثيقة: doctoral or postdoctoral thesis
اللغة: Portuguese
Relation: RIBEIRO, Juliana Silva. Novo sistema de entrega a base de um hidrogel injetável fotopolimerizavel (GelMA) como estratégia de desinfeção endodôntica inteligente (ondemand) e regeneração de tecidos orais. 2021. 100 f. Tese (Doutorado em Odontologia). Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 2021.; http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br:8080/handle/prefix/8562
الاتاحة: http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br:8080/handle/prefix/8562
Rights: OpenAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.83033261
قاعدة البيانات: BASE