Using machine learning to identify important predictors of COVID-19 infection prevention behaviors during the early phase of the pandemic

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	Using machine learning to identify important predictors of COVID-19 infection prevention behaviors during the early phase of the pandemic
المؤلفون:	Van Lissa C.J., Stroebe W., vanDellen M.R., Leander N.P., Agostini M., Draws T., Grygoryshyn A., Gützgow B., Kreienkamp J., Vetter C.S., Abakoumkin G., Abdul Khaiyom J.H., Ahmedi V., Akkas H., Almenara C.A., Atta M., Bagci S.C., Basel S., Kida E.B., Bernardo A.B.I., Buttrick N.R., Chobthamkit P., Choi H.-S., Cristea M., Csaba S., Damnjanović K., Danyliuk I., Dash A., Di Santo D., Douglas K.M., Enea V., Faller D.G., Fitzsimons G.J., Gheorghiu A., Gómez Á., Hamaidia A., Han Q., Helmy M., Hudiyana J., Jeronimus B.F., Jiang D.-Y., Jovanović V., Kamenov, Kende A., Keng S.-L., Thanh Kieu T.T., Koc Y., Kovyazina K., Kozytska I., Krause J., Kruglanksi A.W., Kurapov A., Kutlaca M., Lantos N.A., Lemay E.P., Jr., Jaya Lesmana C.B., Louis W.R., Lueders A., Malik N.I., Martinez A.P., McCabe K.O., Mehulić J., Milla M.N., Mohammed I., Molinario E., Moyano M., Muhammad H., Mula S., Muluk H., Myroniuk S., Najafi R., Nisa C.F., Nyúl B., O'Keefe P.A., Olivas Osuna J.J., Osin E.N., Park J., Pica G., Pierro A., Rees J.H., Reitsema A.M., Resta E., Rullo M., Ryan M.K., Samekin A., Santtila P., Sasin E.M., Schumpe B.M., Selim H.A., Stanton M.V., Sultana S., Sutton R.M., Tseliou E., Utsugi A., Anne van Breen J., Van Veen K., Vázquez A., Wollast R., Wai-Lan Yeung V., Zand S., Žeželj I.L., Zheng B., Zick A., Zúñiga C., Bélanger J.J.
المصدر:	Patterns ; https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85127500709&doi=10.1016%2fj.patter.2022.100482&partnerID=40&md5=6e7067e3593841c20a11453d30b57bd0
سنة النشر:	2022
المجموعة:	University of Thessaly Institutional Repository / Ιδρυματικό Αποθετήριο Πανεπιστημίου Θεσσαλίας
مصطلحات موضوعية:	Decision trees, Machine learning, Coronavirus disease 2019, Coronaviruses, Domain problems, DSML2: proof-of-concept: data science output have been formulated, implemented, and tested for one domain/problem, Health behaviors, Proof of concept, Public good dilemma, Public goods, Random forests, Social norm, Coronavirus, Cell Press
الوصف:	Before vaccines for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) became available, a set of infection-prevention behaviors constituted the primary means to mitigate the virus spread. Our study aimed to identify important predictors of this set of behaviors. Whereas social and health psychological theories suggest a limited set of predictors, machine-learning analyses can identify correlates from a larger pool of candidate predictors. We used random forests to rank 115 candidate correlates of infection-prevention behavior in 56,072 participants across 28 countries, administered in March to May 2020. The machine-learning model predicted 52% of the variance in infection-prevention behavior in a separate test sample—exceeding the performance of psychological models of health behavior. Results indicated the two most important predictors related to individual-level injunctive norms. Illustrating how data-driven methods can complement theory, some of the most important predictors were not derived from theories of health behavior—and some theoretically derived predictors were relatively unimportant. © 2022 The Author(s)
نوع الوثيقة:	article in journal/newspaper
اللغة:	English
تدمد:	26663899
Relation:	http://hdl.handle.net/11615/80384
DOI:	10.1016/j.patter.2022.100482
الاتاحة:	http://hdl.handle.net/11615/80384 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patter.2022.100482
رقم الانضمام:	edsbas.7C9AC5DE
قاعدة البيانات:	BASE

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الوصف
تدمد:	26663899
DOI:	10.1016/j.patter.2022.100482