Academic Journal
Identifying MicroRNAs Suitable for Detection of Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review of Discovery Phases Studies on MicroRNA Expression Profiles
العنوان: | Identifying MicroRNAs Suitable for Detection of Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review of Discovery Phases Studies on MicroRNA Expression Profiles |
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المؤلفون: | Lisa Padroni, Laura De Marco, Valentina Fiano, Lorenzo Milani, Giorgia Marmiroli, Maria Teresa Giraudo, Alessandra Macciotta, Fulvio Ricceri, Carlotta Sacerdote |
المصدر: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 15114, p 15114 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | breast cancer, microRNA, miRNA, serum, plasma, high throughput techniques, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | The analysis of circulating tumor cells and tumor-derived materials, such as circulating tumor DNA, circulating miRNAs (cfmiRNAs), and extracellular vehicles provides crucial information in cancer research. CfmiRNAs, a group of short noncoding regulatory RNAs, have gained attention as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers. This review focuses on the discovery phases of cfmiRNA studies in breast cancer patients, aiming to identify altered cfmiRNA levels compared to healthy controls. A systematic literature search was conducted, resulting in 16 eligible publications. The studies included a total of 585 breast cancer cases and 496 healthy controls, with diverse sample types and different cfmiRNA assay panels. Several cfmiRNAs, including MIR16, MIR191, MIR484, MIR106a, and MIR193b, showed differential expressions between breast cancer cases and healthy controls. However, the studies had a high risk of bias and lacked standardized protocols. The findings highlight the need for robust study designs, standardized procedures, and larger sample sizes in discovery phase studies. Furthermore, the identified cfmiRNAs can serve as potential candidates for further validation studies in different populations. Improving the design and implementation of cfmiRNA research in liquid biopsies may enhance their clinical diagnostic utility in breast cancer patients. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1422-0067 1661-6596 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/20/15114; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067; https://doaj.org/article/1487b1d171b0485cb4264940b9d2d338 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms242015114 |
الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms242015114 https://doaj.org/article/1487b1d171b0485cb4264940b9d2d338 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.78B860FF |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 14220067 16616596 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms242015114 |