Academic Journal

Adaptation During Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation: The Role of Appraisal and Coping

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Adaptation During Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation: The Role of Appraisal and Coping
المؤلفون: Galvis Aparicio, Mayra, Kunz, Simon, Morselli, Davide, Post, Marcel W. M., Peter, Claudio, Carrard, Valerie
المصدر: Rehabilitation Psychology, 66(4), 507, 519, (2021-01-01)
بيانات النشر: Zenodo
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Zenodo
مصطلحات موضوعية: psychological adaptation, spinal cord injuries, anxiety, depression, coping behaviors
الوصف: Objective: to test the spinal cord injury adjustment model (SCIAM) by examining whether primary appraisals (threat or loss) and coping strategies (approach-oriented and denial) sequentially mediate the impact of functional independence, psychological resources, and social support on depressive and anxiety symptoms among individuals with spinal cord injury during inpatient rehabilitation. Methods: Path analyses of longitudinal data from a Swiss inception cohort study (N=207). Models were implemented separately for depressive and anxiety symptoms. Results: the initial models based on the SCIAM yielded poor fit and were re-specified. Different from the SCIAM's assumptions, psychological resources and threat appraisal showed direct effects on depressive symptoms (β = -.28, SE = .07, p <.001 and β = .33, SE = .07, p < .001 respectively), while social support and threat appraisal showed direct effects on anxiety symptoms (β = -.23, SE = .06, p <.001 and β = .42, SE = .06, p < .001 respectively). Primary appraisals and coping strategies partially mediated the effects of psychological resources on depressive symptoms and fully mediated their effect on anxiety symptoms. However, this did not only happen via the SCIAM's sequential double mediation, since indirect effects were also observed via threat appraisal only. The final models explained 40 and 30% of the variance of depressive and anxiety symptoms respectively. Conclusions: The findings only partially supported the SCIAM's sequential double mediation mechanism. Psychological resources, social support, and primary appraisals can have direct effects on psychological adaptation outcomes and may be suitable intervention targets during inpatient rehabilitation. ; + ID der Publikation: unilu_58919 + Sprache: Englisch + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2022-04-14 16:40:12
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
Relation: https://doi.org/10.1037/rep0000410; https://zenodo.org/communities/lory_unilu; https://zenodo.org/communities/lory; https://zenodo.org/communities/lory_unilu_dgm; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461562; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461563; oai:zenodo.org:6461563
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6461563
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461563
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Free for private use; right holder retains other rights, including distribution
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7691D12B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE