Academic Journal
Prospective Study on Incidence, Risk Factors and Outcome of Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infections
| العنوان: | Prospective Study on Incidence, Risk Factors and Outcome of Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infections |
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| المؤلفون: | Granata, Guido, Petrosillo, Nicola, Adamoli, Lucia, Bartoletti, Michele, Bartoloni, Alessandro, Basile, Gregorio, Bassetti, Matteo, Bonfanti, Paolo, Borromeo, Raffaella, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, De Luca, Anna Maria, Di Bella, Stefano, Fossati, Sara, Franceschini, Erica, Gentile, Ivan, Giacobbe, Daniele Roberto, Giacometti, Enrica, Ingrassia, Fabrizio, Lagi, Filippo, Lobreglio, Giambattista, Lombardi, Andrea, Lupo, Laura Isabella, Luzzati, Roberto, Maraolo, Alberto Enrico, Mikulska, Malgorzata, Mondelli, Mario Umberto, Mularoni, Alessandra, Mussini, Cristina, Oliva, Alessandra, Pandolfo, Alessandro, Rogati, Carlotta, Trapani, Filippo Fabio, Venditti, Mario, Viale, Pierluigi, Caraffa, Emanuela, Cataldo, Maria Adriana |
| المساهمون: | Granata, Guido, Petrosillo, Nicola, Adamoli, Lucia, Bartoletti, Michele, Bartoloni, Alessandro, Basile, Gregorio, Bassetti, Matteo, Bonfanti, Paolo, Borromeo, Raffaella, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, De Luca, Anna Maria, Di Bella, Stefano, Fossati, Sara, Franceschini, Erica, Gentile, Ivan, Giacobbe, Daniele Roberto, Giacometti, Enrica, Ingrassia, Fabrizio, Lagi, Filippo, Lobreglio, Giambattista, Lombardi, Andrea, Lupo, Laura Isabella, Luzzati, Roberto, Maraolo, Alberto Enrico, Mikulska, Malgorzata, Mondelli, Mario Umberto, Mularoni, Alessandra, Mussini, Cristina, Oliva, Alessandra, Pandolfo, Alessandro, Rogati, Carlotta, Trapani, Filippo Fabio, Venditti, Mario, Viale, Pierluigi, Caraffa, Emanuela, Cataldo, Maria Adriana |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| المجموعة: | Università degli studi di Trieste: ArTS (Archivio della ricerca di Trieste) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Clostridioides difficile, recurrence, risk factor, outcome, incidence |
| الوصف: | Background: Limited and wide-ranging data are available on the recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI) incidence rate. Methods: We performed a cohort study with the aim to assess the incidence of and risk factors for rCDI. Adult patients with a first CDI, hospitalized in 15 Italian hospitals, were prospectively included and followed-up for 30 d after the end of antimicrobial treatment for their first CDI. A case–control study was performed to identify risk factors associated with 30-day onset rCDI. Results: Three hundred nine patients with a first CDI were included in the study; 32% of the CDI episodes (99/309) were severe/complicated; complete follow-up was available for 288 patients (19 died during the first CDI episode, and 2 were lost during follow-up). At the end of the study, the crude all-cause mortality rate was 10.7% (33 deaths/309 patients). Two hundred seventy-one patients completed the follow-up; rCDI occurred in 21% of patients (56/271) with an incidence rate of 72/10,000 patient-days. Logistic regression analysis identified exposure to cephalosporin as an independent risk factor associated with rCDI (RR: 1.7; 95% CI: 1.1–2.7, p = 0.03). Conclusion: Our study confirms the relevance of rCDI in terms of morbidity and mortality and provides a reliable estimation of its incidence. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000628262100001; volume:10; issue:5; firstpage:"-"; lastpage:"-"; journal:JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE; http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2981604; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85114075909; https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/5/1127 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/jcm10051127 |
| الاتاحة: | http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2981604 https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10051127 https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/5/1127 |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.750C9EF9 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.3390/jcm10051127 |
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