Academic Journal

Catalyst‐mediated enhancement of carbon nanotube textiles by laser irradiation: Nanoparticle sweating and bundle alignment

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Catalyst‐mediated enhancement of carbon nanotube textiles by laser irradiation: Nanoparticle sweating and bundle alignment
المؤلفون: Gspann, Thurid, Kaniyoor, A., Tan, W., Kloza, P. A., Bulmer, J. S., Mizen, J., Divitini, G., Terrones, J., Tune, D., Cook, J. D., Smail, F. R., Elliott, J. A.
المصدر: Catalysts, 11 (3), 1-30 ; ISSN: 2073-4344
بيانات النشر: MDPI
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)
مصطلحات موضوعية: carbon nanotube/CNT, catalyst, network, textiles, photonic processing, thermal processing, alignment, microstructure, ddc:600, Technology, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/600
الوصف: The photonic post-processing of suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) ribbons made by floating catalyst chemical vapor deposition (FC-CVD) results in selective sorting of the carbon nanotubes present. Defective, thermally non-conductive or unconnected CNTs are burned away, in some cases leaving behind a highly crystalline (as indicated by the Raman G:D ratio), highly conductive network. However, the improvement in crystallinity does not always occur but is dependent on sample composition. Here, we report on fundamental features, which are observed for all samples. Pulse irradiation (not only by laser but also white light camera flashes, as well as thermal processes such as Joule heating) lead to (1) the sweating-out of catalyst nanoparticles resulting in molten catalyst beads of up to several hundreds of nanometres in diameter on the textile surface and (2) a significant improvement in CNT bundle alignment. The behavior of the catalyst beads is material dependent. Here, we show the underlying mechanisms of the photonic post-treatment by modelling the macro- and microstructural changes of the CNT network and show that it is mainly the amount of residual catalyst which determines how much energy these materials can withstand before their complete decomposition.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2073-4344; https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000130801; https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000130801/107001358; https://doi.org/10.5445/IR/1000130801
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000130801
الاتاحة: https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000130801
https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000130801/107001358
https://doi.org/10.5445/IR/1000130801
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7399B07A
قاعدة البيانات: BASE