A Passive WiFi Source Localization System based on Fine-grained Power-based Trilateration

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Passive WiFi Source Localization System based on Fine-grained Power-based Trilateration
المؤلفون: Li, Zan, Braun, Torsten, Dimitrova, Desislava Cvetanova
المصدر: Li, Zan; Braun, Torsten; Dimitrova, Desislava Cvetanova (June 2015). A Passive WiFi Source Localization System based on Fine-grained Power-based Trilateration. In: IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM) (pp. 1-9). IEEE 10.1109/WoWMoM.2015.7158147
بيانات النشر: IEEE
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: BORIS (Bern Open Repository and Information System, University of Bern)
مصطلحات موضوعية: 000 Computer science, knowledge & systems, 510 Mathematics
الوصف: Indoor localization systems become more interesting for researchers because of the attractiveness of business cases in various application fields. A WiFi-based passive localization system can provide user location information to third-party providers of positioning services. However, indoor localization techniques are prone to multipath and Non-Line Of Sight (NLOS) propagation, which lead to significant performance degradation. To overcome these problems, we provide a passive localization system for WiFi targets with several improved algorithms for localization. Through Software Defined Radio (SDR) techniques, we extract Channel Impulse Response (CIR) information at the physical layer. CIR is later adopted to mitigate the multipath fading problem. We propose to use a Nonlinear Regression (NLR) method to relate the filtered power information to propagation distances, which significantly improves the ranging accuracy compared to the commonly used log-distance path loss model. To mitigate the influence of ranging errors, a new trilateration algorithm is designed as well by combining Weighted Centroid and Constrained Weighted Least Square (WC-CWLS) algorithms. Experiment results show that our algorithm is robust against ranging errors and outperforms the linear least square algorithm and weighted centroid algorithm.
نوع الوثيقة: conference object
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: https://boris.unibe.ch/68815/
الاتاحة: https://boris.unibe.ch/68815/1/WoWMoM.pdf
https://boris.unibe.ch/68815/
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.718D8C1F
قاعدة البيانات: BASE