Academic Journal

Non-Criteria Obstetric Antiphospholipid Syndrome: How Different Is from Sidney Criteria? A Single-Center Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Non-Criteria Obstetric Antiphospholipid Syndrome: How Different Is from Sidney Criteria? A Single-Center Study
المؤلفون: Víctor M. Martínez-Taboada, Pedro Blanco-Olavarri, Sara Del Barrio-Longarela, Leyre Riancho-Zarrabeitia, Ana Merino, Alejandra Comins-Boo, Marcos López-Hoyos, José L. Hernández
المصدر: Biomedicines; Volume 10; Issue 11; Pages: 2938
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: pregnancy, obstetric morbidity, fetal loss, antiphospholipid syndrome, antiphospholipid antibodies, non-criteria
الوصف: This study aims to compare the demographic characteristics, clinical features, serology, and fetal–maternal outcomes between women with obstetric antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and those with non-criteria (NC)-APS and seronegative (SN)-APS. Two-hundred and sixty-three women with APS obstetric morbidity ever pregnant were included. Of those, 66 met the APS classification criteria, 140 were NC-APS, and 57 were SN-APS. Patients with other autoimmune diseases were excluded. Adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO) included early pregnancy loss, fetal death, preeclampsia, abruptio placentae, and preterm birth. The mean age of the study group was 33.6 ± 5.3 years, and patients were followed up for 129.5 ± 81.9 months. In the NC-APS group, 31 (22.1%) did not fulfill clinical and serological criteria (Subgroup A), 49 (35%) did meet clinical but not serologic criteria (Subgroup B), and 60 (42.9%) fulfilled the serologic criteria but not the clinical ones (Subgroup C). The cardiovascular risk burden was higher in the APS group, due to a higher proportion of smoking. Patients with criteria APS received more intensive treatment than patients in the other study groups. The addition of standard of care (SoC) treatment significantly improved live birth and decreased APO in all groups. Significant clinical differences were observed between the study groups. However, when treated with SoC, fetal–maternal outcomes were similar, with a significant improvement in live births and a decrease in APO. Risk stratification in patients with obstetric morbidity associated with APS can help individualize their treatment.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Immunology and Immunotherapy; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112938
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10112938
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112938
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6F34E37A
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.3390/biomedicines10112938