Academic Journal

Twenty-four-hour time-use composition and cognitive function in older adults: Cross-sectional findings of the ACTIVate study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Twenty-four-hour time-use composition and cognitive function in older adults: Cross-sectional findings of the ACTIVate study
المؤلفون: Mellow, Maddison L., Dumuid, Dorothea, Smith, Ashleigh E., Wade, Alexandra T., Stanford, Ty, Olds, Timothy S., Karayanidis, Frini, Hunter, Montana, Keage, Hannah A. D., Dorrian, Jillian, Goldsworthy, Mitchell R.
المساهمون: The University of Newcastle. College of Engineering, Science & Environment, School of Psychological Sciences
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Research Foundation
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: NOVA: The University of Newcastle Research Online (Australia)
مصطلحات موضوعية: time use, cognitive function, ageing, sleep, sedentary behaviour, physical activity
الوصف: Introduction: Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep are associated with cognitive function in older adults. However, these behaviours are not independent, but instead make up exclusive and exhaustive components of the 24-h day. Few studies have investigated associations between 24-h time-use composition and cognitive function in older adults. Of these, none have considered how the quality of sleep, or the context of physical activity and sedentary behaviour may impact these relationships. This study aims to understand how 24-h time-use composition is associated with cognitive function across a range of domains in healthy older adults, and whether the level of recreational physical activity, amount of television (TV) watching, or the quality of sleep impact these potential associations. Methods: 384 healthy older adults (age 65.5 ± 3.0 years, 68% female, 63% non-smokers, mean education = 16.5 ± 3.2 years) participated in this study across two Australian sites (Adelaide, n = 207; Newcastle, n = 177). Twenty-four-hour time-use composition was captured using triaxial accelerometry, measured continuously across 7 days. Total time spent watching TV per day was used to capture the context of sedentary behaviours, whilst total time spent in recreational physical activity was used to capture the context of physical activity (i.e., recreational accumulation of physical activity vs. other contexts). Sleep quality was measured using a single item extracted from the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Cognitive function was measured using a global cognition index (Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination III) and four cognitive domain composite scores (derived from five tests of the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery: Paired Associates Learning; One Touch Stockings of Cambridge; Multitasking; Reaction Time; Verbal Recognition Memory). Pairwise correlations were used to describe independent relationships between time use variables and cognitive outcomes. Then, compositional data analysis regression methods ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1662-5161
Relation: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Vol. 16; http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1483899; uon:51227
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1483899
Rights: © 2022 Mellow, Dumuid, Wade, Stanford, Olds, Karayanidis, Hunter, Keage, Dorrian, Goldsworthy and Smith. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY)(www.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6D2215F8
قاعدة البيانات: BASE