Academic Journal

Comparison between scalpel incision and electrocautery incision in midline abdominal surgery: a comparative study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison between scalpel incision and electrocautery incision in midline abdominal surgery: a comparative study
المؤلفون: Yadav, Amit, Agarwal, Lakshman, Jain, Sumit A., Kumawat, Sanjay, Sharma, Sandeep
المصدر: International Surgery Journal; Vol 8, No 5 (2021): May 2021; 1507-1511 ; 2349-2902 ; 2349-3305
بيانات النشر: Medip Academy
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Electrocautery incision, Midline laparotomy, Scalpel incision
الوصف: Background: Fear of poor wound healing have curtailed the use of diathermy for making skin incision. Scalpel produces little damage to surrounding tissue but causing more blood loss. Our aim of study was to compare electrocautery incision with scalpel incision in terms of incision time, blood loss, postoperative pain and wound infection.Methods: Total of 104 patients were included in the study undergoing midline abdominal surgery. Patients were randomized into electrocautery (group A) and scalpel (group B). The incision dimension, incision time and blood loss were noted intraoperatively. Postoperative pain was noted on postoperative day 2 using visual analog scale. Wound complications were recorded on every postoperative day till the patient was discharged.Results: 52 patients in each of the two groups were analyzed. There was significant difference found between group A and group B in terms of mean incision time per unit wound area, 8.16±1.59 s\cm2 and 11.02±1.72 s\cm2 respectively (p value=0.0001). The mean blood loss per unit wound area was found to be significantly lower in group A (0.31±0.04 ml\cm2) as compared to group B (1.21±0.21), p value=0.0001. There was no significant difference noted in terms of postoperative pain and wound infection between both groups.Conclusions: Electrocautery can be considered safe in making skin incision in midline laparotomy compared to scalpel incision with comparable postoperative pain and wound infection with less intraoperative blood loss and less time consuming.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: https://www.ijsurgery.com/index.php/isj/article/view/7346/4629; https://www.ijsurgery.com/index.php/isj/article/downloadSuppFile/7346/9075; https://www.ijsurgery.com/index.php/isj/article/downloadSuppFile/7346/9076; https://www.ijsurgery.com/index.php/isj/article/downloadSuppFile/7346/9271; https://www.ijsurgery.com/index.php/isj/article/view/7346
DOI: 10.18203/2349-2902.isj20211817
الاتاحة: https://www.ijsurgery.com/index.php/isj/article/view/7346
https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20211817
Rights: Copyright (c) 2021 International Surgery Journal
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6A6143F9
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.18203/2349-2902.isj20211817