Academic Journal

Extracting duration information in a picture category decoding task using hidden Markov Models

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Extracting duration information in a picture category decoding task using hidden Markov Models
المؤلفون: Pfeiffer, Tim, Heinze, Nicolai, Frysch, Robert, Deoull, Leon Y., Schoenfeld, Mircea A., Knight, Robert T.
المصدر: Journal of neural engineering, 13(2):026010
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: Publisso (ZB MED-Publikationsportal Lebenswissenschaften)
الوصف: OBJECTIVE: Adapting classifiers for the purpose of brain signal decoding is a major challenge in brain-computer-interface (BCI) research. In a previous study we showed in principle that hidden Markov models (HMM) are a suitable alternative to the well-studied static classifiers. However, since we investigated a rather straightforward task, advantages from modeling of the signal could not be assessed. APPROACH: Here, we investigate a more complex data set in order to find out to what extent HMMs, as a dynamic classifier, can provide useful additional information. We show for a visual decoding problem that besides category information, HMMs can simultaneously decode picture duration without an additional training required. This decoding is based on a strong correlation that we found between picture duration and the behavior of the Viterbi paths. MAIN RESULTS: Decoding accuracies of up to 80% could be obtained for category and duration decoding with a single classifier trained on category information only. SIGNIFICANCE: The extraction of multiple types of information using a single classifier enables the processing of more complex problems, while preserving good training results even on small databases. Therefore, it provides a convenient framework for online real-life BCI utilizations.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: https://repository.publisso.de/resource/frl:6403984; http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1741-2560/13/2/026010; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4871607/
DOI: 10.1088/1741-2560/13/2/026010
الاتاحة: https://repository.publisso.de/resource/frl:6403984
https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-2560/13/2/026010
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4871607/
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.69113F91
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1088/1741-2560/13/2/026010