Academic Journal
Oxygen therapy for acute myocardial infarction
| العنوان: | Oxygen therapy for acute myocardial infarction |
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| المؤلفون: | Cabello, J. B., Burls, A., Emparanza, J. I., Bayliss, S., Quinn, T. |
| بيانات النشر: | John Wiley & Sons, Ltd |
| سنة النشر: | 2013 |
| المجموعة: | City University London: City Research Online |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | RC Internal medicine |
| الوصف: | Background Oxygen (O2) is widely used in people with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) although it has been suggested it may do more harm than good. Previous systematic reviews have concluded that there was insufficient evidence to know whether oxygen reduced, increased or had no effect on heart ischaemia or infarct size, as did our original Cochrane review on this topic in 2010. The wide dissemination of the lack of evidence to support this widely-used intervention since 2010 may stimulate the needed trials of oxygen therapy, and it is therefore important that this review is updated regularly. Objectives To review the evidence from randomised controlled trials to establish whether routine use of inhaled oxygen in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) improves patient-centred outcomes, in particular pain and death. Search methods The following bibliographic databases were searched last in July 2012: the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) (The Cochrane Library), MEDLINE (OVID), EMBASE (OVID), CINAHL (EBSCO) and Web of Science (ISI). LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature) and PASCAL were last searched in May 2013. We also contacted experts to identify any studies. We applied no language restrictions. Selection Criteria Randomised controlled trials of people with suspected or proven AMI (ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-STEMI), less than 24 hours after onset, in which the intervention was inhaled oxygen (at normal pressure) compared to air and regardless of cotherapies provided these were the same in both arms of the trial. Data collection and analysis Two authors independently reviewed the titles and abstracts of identified studies to see if they met the inclusion criteria, and independently undertook the data extraction. The quality of studies and the risk of bias were assessed according to guidance in the Cochrane Handbook. The primary outcomes were death, pain and complications. The measure of effect used was the risk ratio (RR) with a 95% ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | text |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/14905/1/Cabello_et_al-2013-The_Cochrane_library.pdf; Cabello, J. B., Burls, A. https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/view/creators_id/amanda=2Eburls=2E1.html , Emparanza, J. I. , Bayliss, S. Quinn, T.view all authorsEPJS_limit_names_shown_load( 'creators_name_14905_et_al', 'creators_name_14905_rest' ); (2013). Oxygen therapy for acute myocardial infarction. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2013(8), article number CD007160. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd007160.pub3 https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd007160.pub3 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/14651858.cd007160.pub3 |
| الاتاحة: | https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/14905/ https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/14905/1/Cabello_et_al-2013-The_Cochrane_library.pdf https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd007160.pub3 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.6867C799 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1002/14651858.cd007160.pub3 |
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