Academic Journal

Sexual Harassment by Patients, Clients, and Residents: Investigating Its Prevalence, Frequency and Associations with Impaired Well-Being among Social and Healthcare Workers in Germany

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sexual Harassment by Patients, Clients, and Residents: Investigating Its Prevalence, Frequency and Associations with Impaired Well-Being among Social and Healthcare Workers in Germany
المؤلفون: Mareike Adler, Sylvie Vincent-Höper, Claudia Vaupel, Sabine Gregersen, Anja Schablon, Albert Nienhaus
المصدر: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 18; Issue 10; Pages: 5198
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: healthcare, social services, sexual harassment, well-being, prevention and aftercare
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Social and healthcare workers are at high risk of experiencing sexual harassment in the workplace. Although sexual harassment is detrimental to people’s well-being, only a few studies have systematically investigated social and healthcare workers’ experiences of different forms of sexually harassing behaviors by patients, clients, and residents in Germany. This study aimed to address this gap by determining the prevalence rates and frequency of nonverbal, verbal, and physical sexual harassment by patients, clients, and residents against social and healthcare workers. In addition, we examined the associations of sexual harassment with workers’ well-being and described employees’ awareness of offers of organizational support for sexual harassment prevention and aftercare. Data were collected from n = 901 employees working in a total of 61 facilities, including inpatient and outpatient care, psychiatric facilities, hospitals, and facilities for persons with disabilities. While the prevalence, frequency, and predominant forms of sexual harassment differed across sectors, the results indicated that nonverbal, verbal and physical sexual harassment were highly prevalent in social and healthcare work, with both men and women being affected. Furthermore, we found that sexual harassment was positively related to impaired well-being (e.g., depressiveness and psychosomatic complaints). In terms of support offers for sexual harassment prevention and aftercare, we found that approximately one-third of social and healthcare workers were not aware of any offers at their facilities. In addition to highlighting the problem of sexual harassment by patients, clients, and residents in social and healthcare settings, this study provides recommendations for the development of interventions and suggests several avenues for future research.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Occupational Safety and Health; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105198
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18105198
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105198
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.68329C84
قاعدة البيانات: BASE