التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Guidelines for preventing and treating vitamin D deficiency: a 2023 update in Poland / |
| المؤلفون: |
Płudowski, Paweł, Kos-Kudła, Beata, Walczak, Mieczysław, Fal, Andrzej, Zozulińska-Ziółkiewicz, Dorota, Sieroszewski, Piotr, Peregud-Pogorzelski, Jarosław, Lauterbach, Ryszard, Targowski, Tomasz, Lewiński, Andrzej, Spaczyński, Robert, Wielgoś, Mirosław, Pinkas, Jarosław, Jackowska, Teresa, Helwich, Ewa, Mazur, Artur, Ruchała, Marek, Zygmunt, Arkadiusz, Szalecki, Mieczysław, Bossowski, Artur, Czech-Kowalska, Justyna, Wójcik, Marek, Pyrżak, Beata, Żmijewski, Michał A., Abramowicz, Paweł, Konstantynowicz, Jerzy, Marcinowska-Suchowierska, Ewa, Bleizgys, Andrius, Karras, Spirydon N., Grant, William B., Carlberg, Carsten, Pilz, Stefan, Holick, Michael F., Misiorowski, Waldemar |
| المصدر: |
Nutrients., Basel : MDPI, 2023, vol. 15, iss. 3, art. no. 695, p. [1-22]. ; eISSN 2072-6643 |
| سنة النشر: |
2023 |
| المجموعة: |
Vilnius University Virtual Library (VU VL) / Vilniaus universitetas virtuali biblioteka |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
25-hydroxyvitamin-D, calcifediol, cholecalciferol, general population guidelines, risk groups, vitamin D deficiency |
| الوصف: |
Introduction: All epidemiological studies suggest that vitamin D deficiency is prevalent among the Polish general population. Since vitamin D deficiency was shown to be among the risk factors for many diseases and for all-cause mortality, concern about this problem led us to update the previous Polish recommendations. Methods: After reviewing the epidemiological evidence, case-control studies and randomized control trials (RCTs), a Polish multidisciplinary group formulated questions on the recommendations for prophylaxis and treatment of vitamin D deficiency both for the general population and for the risk groups of patients. The scientific evidence of pleiotropic effects of vitamin D as well as the results of panelists’ voting were reviewed and discussed. Thirty-four authors representing different areas of expertise prepared position statements. The consensus group, representing eight Polish/international medical societies and eight national specialist consultants, prepared the final Polish recommendations. Results: Based on networking discussions, the ranges of total serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration indicating vitamin D deficiency [<20 ng/mL (<50 nmol/L)], suboptimal status [20–30 ng/mL (50–75 nmol/L)], and optimal concentration [30–50 ng/mL (75–125 nmol/L)] were confirmed. Practical guidelines for cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) as the first choice for prophylaxis and treatment of vitamin D deficiency were developed. Calcifediol dosing as the second choice for preventing and treating vitamin D deficiency was introduced. Conclusions: Improving the vitamin D status of the general population and treatment of risk groups of patients must be again announced as healthcare policy to reduce a risk of spectrum of diseases. This paper offers consensus statements on prophylaxis and treatment strategies for vitamin D deficiency in Poland. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
| اللغة: |
English |
| Relation: |
https://epublications.vu.lt/object/elaba:159242163/159242163.pdf; https://repository.vu.lt/VU:ELABAPDB159242163&prefLang=en_US |
| الاتاحة: |
https://repository.vu.lt/VU:ELABAPDB159242163&prefLang=en_US |
| Rights: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.673526AB |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |