Academic Journal
Suicidal ideations and self-dehumanization in recently detoxified patients with severe alcohol use disorder: an experimental exploration through joint explicit-implicit measures
| العنوان: | Suicidal ideations and self-dehumanization in recently detoxified patients with severe alcohol use disorder: an experimental exploration through joint explicit-implicit measures |
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| المؤلفون: | Fontesse, Sullivan, Chevallereau, Tina, Stinglhamber, Florence, Demoulin, Stéphanie, Fiorito, Anna, Chatard, Armand, Jaafari, Nemat, Maurage, Pierre |
| المساهمون: | UCL - SSH/IPSY - Psychological Sciences Research Institute |
| المصدر: | Journal of Addictive Diseases, (2023) |
| بيانات النشر: | Informa UK Limited |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | DIAL@UCL (Université catholique de Louvain) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Suicidal ideations, dehumanization, alcohol use disorder |
| الوصف: | Background Metadehumanization (the feeling of being considered as less than human by others) is a pervasive phenomenon in psychiatric states, notably promoting self-dehumanization and suicide antecedents. However, its role in suicidal ideations among patients with addictive disorders remains unexplored. We thus investigated the involvement of metadehumanization/self-dehumanization in suicidal ideations and suicidal thoughts interference in severe alcohol use disorder. Methods We measured metadehumanization, suicidal ideations, and desire for social contact through questionnaires among 35 recently detoxified patients with severe alcohol use disorder (26 males). We measured animalistic/mechanistic self-dehumanization using an Implicit Association Task, and suicidal thoughts interference using a Stroop Task with suicide-related words. We performed regression analyses while controlling for depression/anxiety. Results Animalistic self-dehumanization was positively associated with suicidal thoughts interference and with decreased desire for social interactions, such link being absent for metadehumanization or mechanistic self-dehumanization. Conclusions This link between self-dehumanization and suicide-related factors suggests that a reduced sense of belonging to humanity is associated with self-harm antecedents. Results also emphasize the importance of using indirect measures to investigate sensitive variables, such as self-dehumanization and suicidal thoughts. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | boreal:283742; http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/283742 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/10550887.2023.2292303 |
| الاتاحة: | http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/283742 https://doi.org/10.1080/10550887.2023.2292303 |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.6698B281 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1080/10550887.2023.2292303 |
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