Academic Journal
On the Marginal Cost of the Duration of a Wildfire
العنوان: | On the Marginal Cost of the Duration of a Wildfire |
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المؤلفون: | Belgodere, Antoine, Allaire, Frédéric, Filippi, Jean-Baptiste, Mallet, Vivien, Guéniot, Florian |
المساهمون: | Laboratoire « Lieux, Identités, eSpaces, Activités » (UMR CNRS 6240 LISA) (LISA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Università di Corsica Pasquale Paoli Université de Corse Pascal Paoli, Numerical Analysis, Geophysics and Ecology (ANGE), Inria de Paris, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Laboratoire Jacques-Louis Lions (LJLL (UMR_7598)), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire « Sciences pour l’Environnement » (UMR CNRS 6134 SPE) (SPE), ANR-16-CE04-0006,FireCaster,Plateforme de prévision incendie et de réponse d'urgence.(2016) |
المصدر: | ISSN: 1104-6899 ; Journal of Forest Economics ; https://hal.science/hal-04256909 ; Journal of Forest Economics, 2023, 38 (3), pp.265-292. ⟨10.1561/112.00000565⟩. |
بيانات النشر: | CCSD Elsevier |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Fire economics, Environmental policy, Risk assessment, Wildfire simulation, JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q5 - Environmental Economics/Q.Q5.Q51 - Valuation of Environmental Effects, JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q5 - Environmental Economics/Q.Q5.Q54 - Climate • Natural Disasters and Their Management • Global Warming, [SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environment and Society, [MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph], [SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance |
الوصف: | International audience ; Avoiding catastrophic wildfires is a natural rationale for fighting fires in their early stage. Beside this benefit, may a marginal decrease in the duration of smaller wildfires be worthwhile? The present article addresses this topic by estimating the marginal damage of the duration of forest fires. We perform two sets of wildfire simulations in Corsica, and estimate the damage based on the type of land use in burned areas. Results suggest that the marginal cost of the duration of fires rises by a factor of 4 during the first 400 minutes. The two reasons appear to be 1- the increase in the marginal burnt area (a physical mechanism) and 2- the increase in the value of the marginal burnt area, due to the ignition points being located in low-value places (a human mechanism). Using a conservative calibration, our results corroborate the principle of early initial attack already in use in countries with sufficient fire fighting forces, but subject to debate because of its cost. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
DOI: | 10.1561/112.00000565 |
الاتاحة: | https://hal.science/hal-04256909 https://hal.science/hal-04256909v1/document https://hal.science/hal-04256909v1/file/cost_fire_submission_R1.pdf https://doi.org/10.1561/112.00000565 |
Rights: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.653767A6 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.1561/112.00000565 |
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