Academic Journal

Comparative Analysis of CXCR5 Circulating DNA Methylation Levels in Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparative Analysis of CXCR5 Circulating DNA Methylation Levels in Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases
المؤلفون: Shi, Yiming, Qin, Yingying, Li, Yunshen, Jiang, Ping, Wei, Kai, Zhao, Jianan, Shan, Yu, Zheng, Yixin, Zhao, Fuyu, Zhou, Mi, Li, Li, Shen, Yu, Lv, Xinliang, Zheng, Yuejuan, Guo, Shicheng, Ding, Qin, Chang, Cen, He, Dongyi
المصدر: Immunity, Inflammation and Disease ; volume 13, issue 1 ; ISSN 2050-4527 2050-4527
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2025
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Objective To assess CXC chemokine receptor 5 (CXCR5) circulating DNA methylation differences in autoimmune rheumatic diseases and their relation with clinical features. Methods Targeted methylation sequencing was performed using peripheral blood from 164 rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 30 systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 30 ankylosing spondylitis (AS), 30 psoriatic arthritis (PsA), 24 Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patients, and 30 healthy controls (HC). Results Significant differences in CXCR5 cg19599951 methylation were found between RA and HC, as well as AS and SLE. RA patients exhibited higher methylation than HC and AS ( p < 0.01) but lower than SLE ( p < 0.05). SLE patients showed higher methylation compared to HC, AS, and PsA ( p < 0.001, 0.01, and 0.05, respectively). No significant differences were found in patients with SS compared to other autoimmune diseases and HC. Methylation at cg19599951_103 ( r = 0.17, p < 0.05) and cg19599951_209 ( r = 0.22, p < 0.01), along with the CC haplotype ( r = 0.21, p < 0.01), showed significant positive correlations with erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), while the CT ( r = −0.27, p < 0.001) and TT haplotypes ( r = −0.19, p < 0.05) were negatively correlated. For C‐reactive protein (CRP), methylation at cg19599951_103 ( r = 0.29, p < 0.001) and cg19599951_209 ( r = 0.33, p < 0.0001), and the CC haplotype ( r = 0.34, p < 0.0001) was positively correlated, whereas the CT ( r = −0.36, p < 0.0001) and TT ( r = −0.30, p < 0.0001) haplotypes were negatively correlated. Significant negative correlations were observed between the CT haplotype and rheumatoid factor ( r = −0.25, p < 0.01), and anti‐citrullinated protein antibody ( r = −0.20, p < 0.05). No significant correlations were found in patients with SLE, AS, and SS. Receiver operating characteristic analysis showed CXCR5 methylation could classify patients with RA versus those with AS (AUC: 0.624−0.967). Conclusion Differential circulating CXCR5 methylation levels were ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1002/iid3.70128
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.70128
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/iid3.70128
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.61FC4D7D
قاعدة البيانات: BASE