Academic Journal
Stabilization and reversal of child obesity in Andalusia using objective anthropometric measures by socioeconomic status.
| العنوان: | Stabilization and reversal of child obesity in Andalusia using objective anthropometric measures by socioeconomic status. |
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| المؤلفون: | Sánchez-Cruz, José-Juan, de Ruiter, I, Jiménez-Moleón, J J, García, Ll, Sánchez, Maria-Jose |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| المجموعة: | Sistema Sanitario Público de Andalucía (SSPA): Repositorio |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Child obesity, Epidemiology, Spain, Trends, Adolescent, Age Distribution, Anthropometry, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Overweight, Pediatric Obesity, Prevalence, Sex Distribution, Social Class |
| الوصف: | Childhood obesity continues to be a significant public health issue worldwide. Recent national studies in Spain show a stable picture. However, prevalence and trends differ by socio-economic status, age, and region. We present the trend in childhood excess weight prevalence, aged 8-15 years, in Andalusia from 2011-2012 to 2015-2016 by socio-economic status. Using the cross-sectional Andalusian Health Surveys, objective anthropometric measures were taken for a representative sample of 8-15 year olds in Andalusia in 2011-2012 and 2015-2016. Prevalence and changes in prevalence of excess weight (overweight plus obesity) were calculated, using both the WHO and IOTF criteria, overall and for sex, age and three different indicators of SES. Overall prevalence of excess weight decreased from 42.0% in 2011-2012 to 35.4% in 2015-2016. Overweight decreased from 28.2 to 24.2% and obesity from 13.8 to 11.2%. In 2011-2012 the prevalence of excess weight in boys was 46.0%and 37.9% in girls; in 2015-2016 the difference became significant with 41% of boys with excess weight compared with 30% in girls. Childhood excess weight prevalence in Andalusia has decreased slightly between 2011-2012 and 2015-2016. Notably, a decrease in obesity prevalence in girls aged 8-15 years was recorded. In 2011-2012 a social gradient for excess weight prevalence across three SES indicators was observed: in 2015-2016 this gradient disappeared. Nonetheless, prevalence remains too high. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1471-2431 |
| Relation: | http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13066; PMC6180603; https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-018-1295-4; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6180603/pdf |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12887-018-1295-4 |
| الاتاحة: | http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13066 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-018-1295-4 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6180603/pdf |
| Rights: | Attribution 4.0 International ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; open access |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.61E3736F |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 14712431 |
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| DOI: | 10.1186/s12887-018-1295-4 |