Academic Journal
Description of an Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block and Comparison to a Blind Proximal Paravertebral Nerve Block in Cows: A Cadaveric Study
العنوان: | Description of an Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block and Comparison to a Blind Proximal Paravertebral Nerve Block in Cows: A Cadaveric Study |
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المؤلفون: | D’Anselme, Olivia, Hartnack, Amanda, Andrade, Jose Suarez Sanchez, Alfaro Rojas, Christian, Ringer, Simone K, de Carvalho Papa, Paula |
المصدر: | D’Anselme, Olivia; Hartnack, Amanda; Andrade, Jose Suarez Sanchez; Alfaro Rojas, Christian; Ringer, Simone K; de Carvalho Papa, Paula (2022). Description of an Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block and Comparison to a Blind Proximal Paravertebral Nerve Block in Cows: A Cadaveric Study. Animals, 12(17):2191. |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI Publishing |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | University of Zurich (UZH): ZORA (Zurich Open Repository and Archive |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Institute of Veterinary Anatomy, Department of Farm Animals, Department of Clinical Diagnostics and Services, 570 Life sciences, biology, General Veterinary, Animal Science and Zoology |
الوصف: | The proximal paravertebral nerve block is commonly used to provide anaesthesia to the flank during standing surgical procedures in adult cattle. It has been reported that additional anaesthetic infiltration may be necessary to provide complete anaesthesia. In humans as well as animal species, another technique—the ultrasound (US)-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB)—has been described. The goal of the present study was to develop and investigate an US-guided ESPB in comparison to a blind proximal paravertebral nerve block (PPNB) in cow cadavers. In 10 cadaver specimens, injections of methylene blue-lidocaine (1:1) were performed at the level of T13, L1 and L2 vertebras, on one side doing an ESPB block and, on the other side, a PPNB. Five cadavers were injected with high (40 mL per injection for PPNB and 20 mL for ESPB) and five with low (20 and 15 mL, respectively) volumes of injectate. For the ESPB, the ultrasound probe was oriented craniocaudally, and the ventral-cranial aspect of the articular processes (T13, L1 and L2) was targeted for injection. The dye spreading was evaluated by dissection. The landmarks for US-guided injection were easily visualized; however, injections were accidentally performed at T12, T13 and L1. Nevertheless, L2 was stained in 60% of ESPBs. Epidural spreading was observed with both techniques and all volumes. Viscera puncture was reported in two PPNBs. The ESPB resulted in similar nerve staining compared to the PPNB while using a lower volume of injectate. Even better staining is expected with a T13-L2 instead of a T12-L1 ESPB approach. Further studies are warranted to evaluate the clinical efficacy. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2076-2615 |
Relation: | https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/220240/1/ZORA_pdf_version_1661439918.pdf; info:pmid/36077911; urn:issn:2076-2615 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ani12172191 |
الاتاحة: | https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/220240/ https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/220240/1/ZORA_pdf_version_1661439918.pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12172191 |
Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.616584B0 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 20762615 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ani12172191 |