Academic Journal

Factors Contributing to Early Recovery of Urinary Continence Following Radical Prostatectomy: A Narrative Review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors Contributing to Early Recovery of Urinary Continence Following Radical Prostatectomy: A Narrative Review
المؤلفون: Bara Barakat, Boris Hadaschik, Mulham Al-Nader, Samer Schakaki
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine ; Volume 13 ; Issue 22 ; Pages: 6780
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: stress urinary incontinence, radical prostatectomy, membranous urethral length, nerve-sparing, retzius-sparing radical prostatectomy
الوصف: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a common condition in patients following radical prostatectomy (RP), which has a significant impact on all aspects of quality of life and is associated with significant social stigma. The factors that improve urinary incontinence in patients following surgery remain controversial. The aim of our narrative review was to identify and synthesise the latest evidence on pre-, intra- and post-operative factors and predictors that contribute to early continence recovery after RP. In this narrative review, primary resources were identified by searching PubMed, EMBASE and Medline, and secondary resources were collected by cross-referencing citations in the relevant articles. We started our review by searching for systematic reviews of factors and predictors that contribute to early recovery of urinary continence after RP. We then reviewed societal guidelines such as the American Urological Association and European Urological Association guidelines on male urinary incontinence. This review focuses on the pre-, intra and postoperative factors that influence postoperative SUI after RP, as well as highlighting modifications in surgical techniques that lead to early continence recovery. Increasing age, higher BMI, shorter membranous urethral length (MUL), and larger PV are independent prognostic factors for SUI within 3 months after RP. Factors such as modified surgical technique preservation of anatomical structure lead to influence postoperative early continence recovery. SUI after RP is influenced by various factors. These factors include not only anatomical landmarks and patient-related factors such as age, BMI, length of MUL and prostate volume, but also prior transurethral resection or laser enucleation of the prostate, the surgeon’s expertise, the surgical approach and NS technique.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Nephrology & Urology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13226780
DOI: 10.3390/jcm13226780
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13226780
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5F5078F1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE