Academic Journal
Incorporation of Tubi-bee (Scaptotrigona sp) pollen in biodegradable films of alginate, pectin and starch ; Incorporación de polen de abeja Tubi (Scaptotrigona sp) en películas biodegradable de alginato, pectina y almidón ; Incorporação de pólen de abelha Tubi (Scaptotrigona sp) em filmes biodegradáveis de alginato, pectina e amido
| العنوان: | Incorporation of Tubi-bee (Scaptotrigona sp) pollen in biodegradable films of alginate, pectin and starch ; Incorporación de polen de abeja Tubi (Scaptotrigona sp) en películas biodegradable de alginato, pectina y almidón ; Incorporação de pólen de abelha Tubi (Scaptotrigona sp) em filmes biodegradáveis de alginato, pectina e amido |
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| المؤلفون: | Brasil, Gabrielle Vieira da Silva, Raposo, Ana Karoliny da Silva, Ribeiro, Geyse Adriana Corrêa, Santos, Denilson Moreira, Firmo, Wellyson da Cunha Araújo, Lopes, Ilmar Alves, Luz, Djavania Azevedo da, Paixão, Louryval Coelho, Santana, Audirene Amorim, Costa, Maria Célia Pires |
| المصدر: | Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 9; e11711931603 ; Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 9; e11711931603 ; Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 9; e11711931603 ; 2525-3409 |
| بيانات النشر: | Research, Society and Development |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | Research, Society and Development (E-Journal) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Films, Biopolymers, Pollen, Experimental Design, Películas, Biopolímeros, Polen, Diseño experimenta, Filmes, Pólen, Planejamento Experimental |
| الوصف: | The demand for packaging made of biopolymers is currently increasing to meet the need for food conservation with lower environmental impact. The aim of this work was to develop and characterize polymer films spiked with bee pollen for use in food packaging. In this work, an experimental design of mixtures with fourteen tests was used, in which the independent variables (alginate, pectin and starch concentrations) were analyzed for the subjective aspects and the characteristics of moisture (ω), thickness (δ), water solubility (S) and water vapor permeability (WVP). Concentrations of 10g of pollen, 3ml of glycerol, and 30ml of 1m calcium chloride were established for all tests. Based on the best results for homogeneity, continuity, transparency, and flexibility, and the lowest values for ω, δ, S, and WVP, five tests were selected (G4, G6, G7, G8, and G10) that were characterized for their mechanical properties and optical microscopy. The results show that the G6 film (1/3g pectin + 2/3g starch) presented the best tensile strength (2.83MPa) but also the lowest elongation at break value (4.05%), showing itself to be more rigid, while the G8 film (2/3g alginate + 1/3g starch) achieved a better elongation (9.60%). Young's modulus of elasticity ranged from 35.05 to 137.06MPa. In optical microscopy, the pollen grains were clearly observed in all optimized formulations. The properties observed in the optimized films are promising for use as edible and biodegradable packaging, but further testing is recommended. ; La producción de embalajes fabricados con biopolímeros está aumentando para satisfacer la demanda de conservación de alimentos con menor impacto ambiental. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo desarrollar y caracterizar las películas poliméricas incorporadas con polen apícola para utilización en el envasado de alimentos. La investigación utilizó un diseño experimental de mezclas, con catorce pruebas, y analizó las variables independientes (concentraciones de alginato, pectina y almidón) frente a los aspectos ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | Portuguese |
| Relation: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31603/26978; https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31603 |
| DOI: | 10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31603 |
| الاتاحة: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31603 https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31603 |
| Rights: | Copyright (c) 2022 Gabrielle Vieira da Silva Brasil; Ana Karoliny da Silva Raposo; Geyse Adriana Corrêa Ribeiro; Denilson Moreira Santos; Wellyson da Cunha Araújo Firmo; Ilmar Alves Lopes; Djavania Azevedo da Luz; Louryval Coelho Paixão; Audirene Amorim Santana; Maria Célia Pires Costa ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.5F14A5E7 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31603 |
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