Academic Journal
The Stresses and Deformations in the Abfraction Lesions of the Lower Premolars Studied by the Finite Element Analyses: Case Report and Review of Literature
العنوان: | The Stresses and Deformations in the Abfraction Lesions of the Lower Premolars Studied by the Finite Element Analyses: Case Report and Review of Literature |
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المؤلفون: | Bogdan Constantin Costăchel, Anamaria Bechir, Mihail Târcolea, Lelia Laurența Mihai, Alexandru Burcea, Edwin Sever Bechir |
المصدر: | Diagnostics, Vol 14, Iss 8, p 788 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | mandibular premolars, abfraction lesions, FEA, experimental forces, evaluation, Medicine (General), R5-920 |
الوصف: | Background: The purpose of the study was to investigate the behavior of hard dental structures of the teeth with abfraction lesions when experimental occlusal loads were applied. Methods: A 65-year-old patient came to the dentist because she had painful sensitivity in the temporomandibular joints and the lower right premolars. The patient was examined, and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) of the orofacial area was indicated. The data provided from the CBCT were processed with Mimics Innovation Suite 17 software to create the desired anatomical area in 3D format. Then, the structural calculation module was used in order to perform a finite element analysis of the lower right premolar teeth. A focused review of articles published between 2014 and 2023 from specialty literature regarding the FEA of premolars with abfraction lesions was also conducted. Results: The parcel area and the cervical third of the analyzed premolars proved to be the most vulnerable areas under the inclined direction of occlusal loads. The inclined application of experimental loads induced 3–4 times higher maximum shears, stresses, and deformations than the axial application of the same forces. Conclusions: FEA can be used to identify structural deficiencies in teeth with abfractions, a fact that is particularly important during dental treatments to correct occlusal imbalances. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2075-4418 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/8/788; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4418; https://doaj.org/article/5ea75e2f9c1e4cc7b0cf78120c670f76 |
DOI: | 10.3390/diagnostics14080788 |
الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14080788 https://doaj.org/article/5ea75e2f9c1e4cc7b0cf78120c670f76 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.5EF3E8DF |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 20754418 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/diagnostics14080788 |